推 asuralee:正妹你不是單號的嗎...... 10/17 17:40
※ [本文轉錄自 B933022XX 看板]
作者: sweets66 (sweets) 看板: B933022XX
標題: [試題] 93上 李錫錕 政治學
時間: Fri Jan 14 19:51:46 2005
※ [本文轉錄自 NTU-Exam 看板]
作者: sweets66 (sweets) 看板: NTU-Exam
標題: [試題] 93上 李錫錕 政治學
時間: Fri Jan 14 19:27:33 2005
課程名稱︰政治學上
課程性質︰政治
課程教師︰李錫錕
開課系所︰政治系
考試時間︰94.01.14
試題 :共三大題
甲、請解釋下列各段文句並在「政治脈絡」(political context)之內解釋
它們為何如是說：
1.When membership in a social stratum is ascribed by birth and mobility is
considered to be in princuple impossible, we usually speak of "castes"
(especially when the strata are associated with particular economic activities).
"Classes," on the other hand, are strata in which some mobility is at least
in principle possible. Social strata, whether castes or classes, are by
definition unequal in rank, wealth, and power.
2.For animals, copulation is a dagerous luxury. While occupied in copulation,
an animal is burning up valuable calories, neglecting opportunities to gather
food, vulnerable to predators eager to eat it and vulnerable to rivals eager
to usurp its territory. In contrast, human sex, as a device to achieve
fertilization, would have to be rated a huge waste of time and energy.
3.A animal too has impluses, desires, inclinations, but it has no will and
must obey its impulse if nothing external deters it. Man, however, the
wholly undetermined, stands above his impulses and make them his own, put
them in himself as his own.
4.It is the fundamental belief of all aristocrats that the common people are
liars. The decadents need the lie - it ia one of the conditions of their
preservation.
乙、何謂「第三文化」？
請以政治科學為例說明其在第三文化的概念架構中今後的發展趨勢。
丙、說明「超人」(Ubermensch)政治文化在西歐國家出現的背景與其主要特色。
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