我昨天收到考題
對你沒看錯 就是考題
我知道大家都很忙
做共筆如果做的很辛苦
考試卻有一模一樣的考題
做的很會很心酸
所以請你還沒寄給新瑋的人
我認為你可以做老師強調那部份就好(錄音檔最後有說的那些重點)
應該是七題考五題的樣子,希望他不會突然變考題,詳解部分就給二審吧!
或是你也可以幫忙,然後寄給新瑋,謝謝你們(我把它PO在下面)
1. In the treatment of cancer disease, selection of a diagnostic approach that will have a high likelihood of a specific, accurate diagnosis is paramount. In what situation, invasive diagnostic approaches guided by radiologic imaging modalities may not possible and surgical intervention is indicated?
a. a small amount of tissue is required for diagnosis
b. a percutaneous approach is not dangerous
c. a bleeding diathesis,
d. abnormal anatomic structures
e. potential for complications
2. Which statement is wrong concerning sentinel node identification?
a. sentinel node identification has been developed to address clinically positive lymph node basins
b. nodes that preferentially drain a particular primary tumor are identified by mapping and then surgically excised
c. The mapping agents may be radiolabeled materials or vital dyes
d. the timing and location of the injection sites are being evaluated
e. none of the above
3. Which of the following condition does not carry an increased lifetime breast cancer risk?
a. BRCA1 mutations
b. BRCA2 mutations
c. Down Syndrome
d. Li-Fraumeni Syndrome
e. Heterozygous ataxia telangiectasia
4. Indications for risk-reducing colorectal surgery in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis, except:
a.severe polyposis,
b.mild to moderate dysplasia
c.tubulovillous architecture
d.multiple adenomas larger than 5 mm
e.bleeding, persistent diarrhea, anemia, failure to thrive, and psychosocial stress
5. Which statement is wrong concerning upper gastrointestinal tract polyps?
a. 30% of individuals with FAP will develop periampullary or duodenal adenomas
b. mutations in exon 15 of the APC gene are associated with the highest rate of duodenal adenomas
c. the most common site is the ampullary and periampullary region
d. The polyps number is included in the Spigelman classification
e. duodenal adenomas showing size larger than 1 cm should be removed
6. Which statement is wrong concerning Multiple Eedocrine Neoplasm syndrome 2A?
a. Autosomal dominant
b. Pheochromocytomas,
c. hyperparathyroidism
d. solitary medullary thyroid cancer
e. Germ-line . missense mutations in extracellular cysteine codons of RET
7. which is wrong concerning prophylactic oncologic surgery:
a. Bilateral prophylactic mastectomy in BRCA-associated breast cancer
b Proctocolectomy with ileal pouch anal anastomosis for Familial adenomatous polyposis
c. Subtotal colectomy for Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer
d. Total thyroidectomy in Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2
e. none of the above
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◆ From: 122.118.162.252
※ 編輯: bulary 來自: 122.118.162.252 (10/31 20:19)