作者tsiunglin (逍遙)
看板Economics
標題Re: [課業]請教兩題研究所考題
時間Mon Feb 8 22:18:47 2010
※ 引述《dyuman ( 沒有那種命阿)》之銘言:
: ※ [本文轉錄自 Grad-ProbAsk 看板]
: 作者: dyuman ( 沒有那種命阿) 看板: Grad-ProbAsk
: 標題: [商管] [經濟]-雲科97工管
: 時間: Fri Feb 5 22:12:38 2010
: 40.For this question , assume that the expected rate of inflation is a
: function of past year's inflation. Also assume that the umemployment rate
: has been equal to the natural rate of umemployment for a number of years.
: Given this information , we know that :
: A.the rate of inflation should neither increase nor decrease
: B.the rate of inflation will approximately be equal to zero
: C.the rate of inflation should steadily increase over time
: D.the rate of inflation should steadily decrease
: 想法:直覺是想到菲律浦曲線,不過不曉得該怎麼解答...
應該是使用調整菲利浦曲線(adjusted phillips curve)
該模型說明:
當失業率為自然失業率的時候
代表物價變動率為0
^^^^^^^^^^
那物價變動率為0,則通膨率不變(假設其他條件不變之下)
所以答案應該是A
: 43.For this question , assume that there are decreasing returns to capital,
: decreasing returns to labor , and constant returns to scale. An increase
: in the capital stock will cause which of the following ?
: A.not change in output
: B.an increase in output per capita
: C.a reduction in output
: D.derease the capital-labor ratio
: 想法:直覺是(B), decreasing returns to capital 是什麼意思 ? 報酬遞減 ?
: 謝謝各位 !!
那句話是這樣翻譯應該沒錯
計算規模報酬是在勞動與資本"皆"增加固定比例後才能計算
這邊只說增加資本
資本投入增加,產出也增加
但勞動沒變
所以每人(每位勞工)的產出增加了
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◆ From: 140.130.198.137
※ 編輯: tsiunglin 來自: 140.130.198.137 (02/08 22:19)
※ 編輯: tsiunglin 來自: 140.130.198.137 (02/09 00:47)
推 dyuman:謝謝解答,所以第二題答案是B嗎 ? capita不曉得怎麼翻 @@? 02/09 23:42
→ tsiunglin:per capita 翻譯成"平均每人" 02/10 00:47
→ dyuman:喔喔,謝謝您詳細的解答 ^^ 02/10 01:00