[考題] 請教幾題文法考題~><

[ISME0907 (ISME)]

考題：（國中、高中、多益等，若無法區別，請寫「一般」）

後醫

題目：
1._______last year and is now earning his living as an advertising agent.

A)He would leave school
B)He left school
C)He lad left school
D)He has left school

此題答案為A,為何呢?
請問B錯在哪呢?

2.The major obstacle to the reform in New Orleans,_______,is money.

A)as is it across the country
B)as it is across the country
C)as it were across the country
D)as were it across the country

此題答案為B,...我完全無從著手><...


以下是改錯題

3.The motivation of rapist is now acknowledged to be a more complex matter

  than being formerly believed.
  ~~~~~~~~~~
  是錯的

  請問要怎麼改呢?
  我看不出錯><,不是遇到than這個介係詞,然後把被動式的be動詞變being嗎?

4.To be measured in terms of its members,teaching is the word's biggest
  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  是錯的
  profession.

 請問要怎麼改才對呢?


5.Saving Human lives seems to be a generally held value in most cultures of

  the world, but it is not in some sense scientifically derived.
                           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                            是錯的
  我看不出錯><..我以為是介係詞加名詞的修飾語所以沒錯,請問錯在哪呢?



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◆ From: 211.74.132.251
※ 編輯: ISME0907        來自: 211.74.132.251       (05/26 00:19)
→ noruas:1. 選B
→ noruas:as it is = as is the case 在其他情況下也是這樣
→ noruas:所以2.的意思是,缺錢的問題 "在全國都是如此"
→ noruas:3. 改成was  (省略it.  than is was formerly believed.)
→ ISME0907:補習班裡很多人也覺得第一題是B,老師給錯答案了^^
→ noruas:4. Being measured 或 Measured
→ noruas:5. in a sense (這算是片語)
→ ISME0907:請問第四題為何要這樣改呢?
→ ISME0907:強者!驚!!!
→ noruas:因為它(teaching)已經被計算過了 要用動名詞
→ noruas:不定詞表示尚未做,或打算要做的事
→ noruas:如果沒被計算過..怎麼知道它是世界最大?
→ ISME0907:太感謝了~^^
推 allensua:那請問第一題為什麼不能用完成式...?
推 cloud7556:last year是過去某時間斷點，與現在無關聯。
→ cloud7556:要嘛就since last year, for the past year...etc
→ memorabilia:因為有last year 明確的過去時間,不用完成式
→ allensua:喔喔~~~感謝兩位~~