※ 引述《psilotum (好小孩)》之銘言：
: 看一下 handbook 吧
: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/security.html
: 你有很急著把服務弄起來嗎？如果只是想試試看，不如多花一點時間把
: handbook 看一看，freebsd 的文件都寫的很好。
: 1. 你可以訂閱安全性通知的郵遞論壇
: http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-security-notifications
: 2. 用 ports 安裝的第三方軟體可以透過 portaudit 定期檢查是否有
: 安全上的問題
: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-overview.html
: 3. 設定防火牆，目前有 ipfw, ipf, pf 可以使用
: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls.html
: 4. 不需要的服務不要安裝
: 5. 如果要更高一點的安全性，可以考慮把服務裝在 jail 裡面
: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails.html
謝謝您~~
說真的回答下面這句可能會被打..不過我英文真的不是很好 > <
這並不是很急的case只想學看看不想老是活在xp畢竟它要錢
架個server起來還要再多付幾千塊而且無聊人事螢幕開起來就亂點一通怎麼死都不知道
所以想投靠freebsd畢竟看到free就爽了 XD
防火牆我研究看看怎麼安裝好了
服務的話我只有灌我說的那幾種應該吧
jail聽都沒聽過暫時不考慮不過還是會去google查查那是什麼
以下是灌好目前的東西
我用預設安裝freebsd然後用port安裝apache php proftp mysql而已
不過我的pkg下面出現很多
請問有哪些是不需要的服務呢 謝謝
# pkg_info
apache-2.2.9_5 Version 2.2.x of Apache web server with prefork MPM.
autoconf-2.62 Automatically configure source code on many Un*x platforms
autoconf-wrapper-20071109 Wrapper script for GNU autoconf
bigreqsproto-1.0.2 BigReqs extension headers
expat-2.0.1 XML 1.0 parser written in C
freetype2-2.3.7 A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine
gettext-0.17_1 GNU gettext package
gmake-3.81_3 GNU version of 'make' utility
help2man-1.36.4_2 Automatically generating simple manual pages from program
o
inputproto-1.4.2.1 Input extension headers
jpeg-6b_7 IJG's jpeg compression utilities
kbproto-1.0.3 KB extension headers
libICE-1.0.4_1,1 Inter Client Exchange library for X11
libSM-1.0.3_1,1 Session Management library for X11
libX11-1.1.3_1,1 X11 library
libXau-1.0.3_2 Authentication Protocol library for X11
libXaw-1.0.4_1,1 X Athena Widgets library
libXdmcp-1.0.2_1 X Display Manager Control Protocol library
libXext-1.0.3,1 X11 Extension library
libXmu-1.0.3,1 X Miscellaneous Utilities libraries
libXp-1.0.0,1 X print library
libXpm-3.5.7 X Pixmap library
libXt-1.0.5_1 X Toolkit library
libiconv-1.11_1 A character set conversion library
libltdl-1.5.26 System independent dlopen wrapper
libmcrypt-2.5.8 Multi-cipher cryptographic library (used in PHP)
libtool-1.5.26 Generic shared library support script
libxml2-2.6.32 XML parser library for GNOME
linux_base-fc-4_13 Base set of packages needed in Linux mode (for i386/amd64)
m4-1.4.11,1 GNU m4
mysql-client-5.1.28_1 Multithreaded SQL database (client)
mysql-server-5.1.28_1 Multithreaded SQL database (server)
p5-gettext-1.05_2 Message handling functions
pcre-7.7_1 Perl Compatible Regular Expressions library
pecl-filter-0.11.0 PHP extension for safely dealing with input parameters
pecl-hash-1.5 HASH Message Digest Framework for PHP
pecl-json-1.2.1 PHP extension for JSON (JavaScript Object Notation)
seriali
pecl-zip-1.9.0 A PECL extension to create and read zip files
perl-5.8.8_1 Practical Extraction and Report Language
php5-5.2.8 PHP Scripting Language
php5-ctype-5.2.8 The ctype shared extension for php
php5-dom-5.2.8 The dom shared extension for php
php5-extensions-1.2 A "meta-port" to install PHP extensions
php5-ftp-5.2.8 The ftp shared extension for php
php5-gd-5.2.8 The gd shared extension for php
php5-iconv-5.2.8 The iconv shared extension for php
php5-mbstring-5.2.8 The mbstring shared extension for php
php5-mcrypt-5.2.8 The mcrypt shared extension for php
php5-mysql-5.2.8 The mysql shared extension for php
php5-mysqli-5.2.8 The mysqli shared extension for php
php5-openssl-5.2.8 The openssl shared extension for php
php5-pdo-5.2.8 The pdo shared extension for php
php5-pdo_sqlite-5.2.8 The pdo_sqlite shared extension for php
php5-posix-5.2.8 The posix shared extension for php
php5-session-5.2.8 The session shared extension for php
php5-simplexml-5.2.8 The simplexml shared extension for php
php5-spl-5.2.8 The spl shared extension for php
php5-sqlite-5.2.8 The sqlite shared extension for php
php5-tokenizer-5.2.8 The tokenizer shared extension for php
php5-xml-5.2.8 The xml shared extension for php
php5-xmlreader-5.2.8 The xmlreader shared extension for php
php5-xmlwriter-5.2.8 The xmlwriter shared extension for php
php5-zlib-5.2.8 The zlib shared extension for php
pkg-config-0.23_1 A utility to retrieve information about installed
libraries
png-1.2.32 Library for manipulating PNG images
printproto-1.0.3 Print extension headers
proftpd-1.3.2.r2_1 Highly configurable ftp daemon
psearch-2.0.1 An utility for searching the FreeBSD Ports Collection
python-2.5,2 The "meta-port" for the default version of Python
interpret
python25-2.5.2_3 An interpreted object-oriented programming language
t1lib-5.1.2,1 A Type 1 Rasterizer Library for UNIX/X11
xcmiscproto-1.1.2 XCMisc extension headers
xextproto-7.0.2 XExt extension headers
xf86bigfontproto-1.1.2 XFree86-Bigfont extension headers
xproto-7.0.10_1 X11 protocol headers
xtrans-1.0.4 Abstract network code for X
#
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