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想請問各位 談到代名詞時 老莫曾說優先指代原題主詞 PP詳解總是說指代最近的那個名詞 但有時候原題主詞可能不是最接近代名詞的那個名詞 這就變成要去鑽研句意才能下得了手 但到底是老莫為準 還是PP詳解的說法為準呢 以下有個例題PP2 #36 A group of paleotologists recently announced that a site in Utah has yield fossils of some of the biggest armored dinosaurs ever found, and that they were at least 25 million years older than any similar dinosaur ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ type previously found in North America. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ (B)and they are at least 25 million years old than those of any similar dinosaur type that previously was PP詳解說(B)的they指代不明確 但若我把they視為最接近的名詞--dinosaurs 這樣的解釋說不通嗎?? 正解: (D)fossils that are at least 25 million years older than those of any similar dinosaur type previouly 我覺得原題接到(D)這段好突兀喔 而且found不是該用被動語態嗎?? 感謝高手的指點了~~ -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 203.68.14.19
akainorei:我記得這題考得是比較對等 07/14 11:49
akainorei:你仔細看看, 只有D 是化石對化石 07/14 11:50
akainorei:其他是恐龍對化石 or vice versa 07/14 11:50
waterdrop:謝謝樓上的回答 可是我覺得B難道不能看成是恐龍對恐龍嗎 07/14 11:54
akainorei:你的they vs those 不就是恐龍對化石 07/14 11:55
waterdrop:啊..我一直以為 這個those是跟著they的指代對象在變的 07/14 12:24
waterdrop:those不能也指dinosaur嗎 真不好意思>< 07/14 12:25
patricia331:those 指 dinosours的話 會變成dinosour of any 07/14 14:25
patricia331:similar dinosaur type 這樣不通呀(抱歉剛恐龍拼錯) 07/14 14:26
dandanny:found 前省略了which were 。B變成成恐龍活了這麼久的意 07/14 16:32
waterdrop:謝謝以上諸位 但還想請教found若是which were found省略 07/14 17:30
waterdrop:這樣逗號後面的fossils(at least...previously)不就少了 07/14 17:32
waterdrop:動詞嗎?? 07/14 17:32
patricia331:那裏不用動詞呀 就像I am older than you. 07/14 21:36
patricia331:those....type=上句中的you,previously...後是修飾語 07/14 21:37