文章一開始說 "a decreasing percentage of money … went to pay for standard methods"
意指分配 "比率" 下降,
文章最後結論說 "Obviously, less money is being spent now on effective treatments"
意指分配金額數量的減少。
注意: "比率"下降未必 "數量" 減少,
(例如比率下降10%,總金額卻增加10倍,那麼分配到的金額數亮就會增加)
為了讓結論成立,所以答案說 "總金額" 減少,
如此加上 "比率" 下降,當然分配金額數量減少。
(以上內容由美加 黃冠文老師提供)
※ 引述《ilovemozart (自由、民主、法治的台灣)》之銘言:
: In the past decade, a decreasing percentage of money spent on treating
: disease X went to pay for standard methods of treatment, which are known to
: be effective though they are expensive and painful. An increasing percentage
: is being spent on nonstandard treatments, which cause little discomfort.
: Unfortunately, the nonstandard treatments have proved to be ineffective.
: Obviously, less money is being spent now on effective treatments of disease X
: than was spent ten years ago.
: Question: Which one of the following, if assumed, allows the conclusion above
: to be properly drawn?
: Ans: The total amonut of money spent on treating disease X slowly declined
: during the past decade.
: 有高手可以解釋一下為什麼是這個答案嗎?
: 感謝
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