→ chenemily:謝謝D大 04/15 12:37
※ 引述《chenemily (天天保持好心情)》之銘言：
: A prominent investor who holds a large stake in the Burton Tool Company has
: recently claimed that the company is mismanaged.
: As evidence for this claim, the investor cited the company's failure to slow
: production in response to a recent rise in its inventory of finished products.
: It is doubtful whether an investor's sniping at management can ever be
: anything other than counterproductive, but in this case it is clearly not
: justified.
: It is true that an increased inventory of finished products often indicates
: that production is outstripping demand.
: In Burton's case it indicates no such thing, however:
: the increase in inventory is entirely attributable to products that have
: already been assigned to orders received from customers.
: In the argument given, the two boldfaced portions play which of the following
: roles?
: Boldface
: 第一段是but in this case it is clearly not justified
: 第二段是
: the increase in inventory is entirely attributable to products that have
: already been assigned to orders received from customers.
: 想請問一下
: 答案
: (B)The first states the conclusion of the argument as a whole; the second
: states an intermediate conclusion that is drawn in order to support that
: conclusion.
: D. The first states an intermediate conclusion that is drawn in order to
: support the conclusion of the argument as a whole; the second states the
: conclusion of the argument as a whole.
: 我選了D 但是答案是B
: 如果仔細看句義應該是選的出來
: 可是在考試時間下
: 有什麼撇步可以選出正確答案B嗎
: 謝
老實說，還真的沒有甚麼大的撇步。
因為你若要走到從b/d選一個，那代表你一定把整篇paragraph看過且有大概的了解
不可能奢望不讀或只讀片段就能做對邏輯題目。
小的撇步倒是有的：
當你在b/d抉擇時，你知道這兩個選項在問你
第一句跟第二句何者為中段結論，何者為主結論
中斷結論加上其他的陳述或證據可以推出主結論
也就是「因為[中段結論]......所以[主結論]....」的因果關係
所以我們來分別檢驗：
b.因為這個case裡[高存貨水位代表供過於求]的道理不靈，
所以這些存貨的囤積是由於大量準備出貨的客戶訂單[也就是大量需求]所造成的。
跟
d.因為這些存貨的囤積實際上是由於大量準備出貨的客戶訂單所造成的，
所以在這個case裡[高存貨水位代表供過於求]的道理並不靈。
你自己覺得哪句話比較合乎邏輯？
所以懂了吧，intermediate conclusion會推出main conclusion
知道這個flow，這題對於已經走到b/d抉擇的你再也不是問題。
dustin
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No swing, no Jazz.
http://blog.pixnet.net/danyuchn73
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