看板 Grad-ProbAsk 關於我們 聯絡資訊
※ 引述《Nocp (衝浪..被浪沖 傻傻分不清)》之銘言: : A card hand selected from a standard card deck : consists of 2 kings ,2 queens and a jack. : Three additional cards are selected at random and without replacement : from the remaining cards in the deck . : What is the probability that the enlarged hand contains at least three : kings? : ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ : 由題目知 每抽到一張牌 丟 3張同樣回去, 可是不重複所以要扣一張走 = 丟兩張回去 : 請問 可以這樣分析?! : 1 - P (每次都沒抽到 K ) : 3 5 7 : = 1 - ( --- + --- +--- ............) : 5 7 9 : 那接下來該怎辦...!? 我的解讀是: 從52張牌裡(standard card deck),抽出包含兩張K,兩張Q跟一張J牌的一手牌; 再採抽出不放回方式從餘下的47張牌裡抽出三張牌,問總共抽出的8張牌裡至少有3張K 的機率? Ans: 令X為抽出的三張牌裡K的張數,則 X ~ Hypergeo (n=3,K=2,N=47) 所求即為P (X >= 1 ) = 1 - P ( X = 0 ) 2C0 * 45C3 = 1 - ---------- 47C3 135 = ------- = 0.1249 1081 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 58.114.138.177
Nocp:感謝~我推出來了! 原來是我 英文太爛...XD 02/03 12:02