作者wjungle (俺)
看板Grad-ProbAsk
標題[理工] 102交大資聯 線代
時間Thu Feb 14 08:30:34 2013
想討論的如下:
1.If a nonzero matrix is said to be in rref, the properties of this matrix are
(C)<TRUE> if there are rows whose entries are all zero, those rows are below
the rows having nonzero entries.
為什麼是對的呢?我以為全部0是在最後一行,所以選錯
(D)<False> the first nonzero entry in each column is the only nonzero entry
in its row
為什麼是錯的呢?課本有一句是這樣描述rref的:
"每一列最左邊的非零項所在的行的其他元素皆為0",
感覺跟這句英文很像
3.There are many types of elementary matrices. Which of the following
definitions are elementary matrices?(I:identity matrix)
(D)<False> An nxn matrix is formed from I by reordering its columns.
為什麼是錯的呢,我以為這一句是做行交換,不也是基本矩陣嗎?
另外,這張考卷出現了4次的"shrotest (minimal 2-norm) least-squares solution"
請問這是minimal solution的意思嗎?
感謝~
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推 ddczx:1.(C)rank夠小可能有多個全0列,且全0列必在有非零元素列下面 02/14 09:07
→ ddczx:1.(D)非零元素所在列可能不只一個非零元素 02/14 09:07
→ ddczx:3.(D)只有交換1次才是行基本矩陣,reorder有可能交換多次故否 02/14 09:08
→ ddczx:least-squares solution(最小平方解):無解時找出的最近似解 02/14 09:09
→ yraid:1.(D)最後換成in its column應該就對了 02/14 12:30
→ wjungle:感謝,變成shortest least-squares solution都不太懂了 02/14 17:20
推 Davidhu127: 真的很多陷阱orz... 02/11 22:03
推 Davidhu127: shortest least-square solution 是指Ax=b 中,Ax 向 02/11 22:05
→ Davidhu127: 量和 b 向量的2-norm 最短距離 02/11 22:05