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想討論的如下: 1.If a nonzero matrix is said to be in rref, the properties of this matrix are (C)<TRUE> if there are rows whose entries are all zero, those rows are below the rows having nonzero entries. 為什麼是對的呢?我以為全部0是在最後一行,所以選錯 (D)<False> the first nonzero entry in each column is the only nonzero entry in its row 為什麼是錯的呢?課本有一句是這樣描述rref的: "每一列最左邊的非零項所在的行的其他元素皆為0", 感覺跟這句英文很像 3.There are many types of elementary matrices. Which of the following definitions are elementary matrices?(I:identity matrix) (D)<False> An nxn matrix is formed from I by reordering its columns. 為什麼是錯的呢,我以為這一句是做行交換,不也是基本矩陣嗎? 另外,這張考卷出現了4次的"shrotest (minimal 2-norm) least-squares solution" 請問這是minimal solution的意思嗎? 感謝~ -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 111.250.51.94
ddczx:1.(C)rank夠小可能有多個全0列,且全0列必在有非零元素列下面 02/14 09:07
ddczx:1.(D)非零元素所在列可能不只一個非零元素 02/14 09:07
ddczx:3.(D)只有交換1次才是行基本矩陣,reorder有可能交換多次故否 02/14 09:08
ddczx:least-squares solution(最小平方解):無解時找出的最近似解 02/14 09:09
yraid:1.(D)最後換成in its column應該就對了 02/14 12:30
wjungle:感謝,變成shortest least-squares solution都不太懂了 02/14 17:20
Davidhu127: 真的很多陷阱orz... 02/11 22:03
Davidhu127: shortest least-square solution 是指Ax=b 中,Ax 向 02/11 22:05
Davidhu127: 量和 b 向量的2-norm 最短距離 02/11 22:05