作者jokhva (dhg)
站內Language
標題Re: [問題] 語言學問題
時間Sun Mar 5 14:59:13 2006
※ 引述《hoieo (阿厚ㄚ)》之銘言:
: 有些問題想請教懂得人
: 麻煩知道答案的解惑一下吧
: 還有應該要看什麼書才能解決這類的問題呀
: 我有看過 File 和 Contemporary linguistics
: 先說明給的答案不一定是正確的
: 因為做這本題目的感覺內容錯誤實在很多
: Which aspect of language can change most rapidly?
: (A)phonology (B)syntax (C)front vowels (D)all vowels
: (答案給c 可是我不知道為什麼..怎麼解釋)
前元音容易改變, 呵呵
: In Old English half meant "bread". In modern English half has become loaf.
: What kinf of semantic change does this illustrate?
: (A)meaning shift (B)broadening (C)narrowing (D)loss
: (我查電腦辭典loaf是大麵包所以我選c 答案是a)
loaf 的古語是 hlaf, 與 half 無關, 出題人腦子進水了.
: ______ sounds are produced without vibration of the vocal cords.
: (我寫voiceless 答案是vowel 是不是有錯阿?? 母音應該是 +voice吧)
voiceless sounds
: The study of how the vocal tract produces the sounds of language
: is called ________ phonetics.
: (A)onomatopoeic (B)encyclopedic (C)etymological (D)alphabetic
: (不知道選啥我選d 答案是c 覺得怪)
?
: Which of the following properties is unique to human linguistic system?
: (A)Open-endedness of potential utterances
: (B)Iconic relationship between sign and meaning
: (C)Fixed signals for particular objects
: (D)Use of sound to convey meaning
: (答案a 是指creativity嗎?)
?
: Which of the following sentences contains a "sprit infinitive"?
: (A)The boy boldly rushed into the fire to rescue the girl.
: (B)There is no one I can turn to.
: (C)This is the girl to whom I dedicate my truest love.
: (D)He asked the boy to gently put down the glassware.
: (答案d 不懂"sprit infinitive")
split infinitive 分裂不定式. 印試卷的人手抖了.
: Which of the following expressions represents a meaning
: which is not compositional?
: (A)"I went to see a baseball game yesterday."
: (B)stand up in "She stood her date up."
: (C)antiestablishmentarianism
: (D)None of the above
: (答案b 看不懂@.@)
stand up 的意思不是 compositional , 很明顯.
: The "structure subject" for the sentence
: "The team promised the coach to exercise during vacation" is
: (A)the team
: (B)the coach
: (C)vacation
: (D)not specified in the sentence
: (答案b 另外一題相同句子選"logical subject"答案是the team
: 可是我覺得邏輯和句法主詞不都是the team嗎 怎麼會是the coach??)
?
: How was the word "under" spelled in Middle English?
: (A)under (B)vnder (C)ynder (D)wnder
: (答案b 我以為考Great Vowel Shfit之前所以選a)
是考拼寫吧, 中古是 vnder
: The vowel alternation in the pair drive-drove is mainly the result of
: (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation
: (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution
: (答案b)
drive-drove 一類的強變化動詞都弱化了. drive-drove 是幸存者.
: The vowel alternation in the pair feel-felt is mainly the result of
: (A)Great Vowel Shift (B)strong verb gradation
: (C)umlaut(mutation) (D)substitution
: (答案a)
?
: (上面兩題一起看我就疑惑了 我知道goose-geese是umlaut
: 而且GVS的[i]不是變成[ai]嗎 abc的答案該怎麼分呀)
: In Old English, the word "mouse" was probably pronuonced as
: (A)[maus] (B)[monse] (C)[rouis](i為短音) (D)slave family (來亂的)
: (答案c 如果在GVS之前不應該是[mouse]對應嗎?)
: An isogloss divides two aresa where
: (A)two dialects are used
: (B)two froms of the same word are used
: (C)two language are used
: (D)two idiolects are used
: (答案b 我選a)
?
: 謝謝看完這篇文章回答與討論的板友呀:D~
: 也歡迎大家有語言學方面的問題一起討論
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→ hoieo:Thanks!! 03/06 18:57
推 epistemie:front vowel due to articulatory motory physics 05/24 14:38