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※ 引述《hotplushot (熱加熱)》之銘言: : Def: : A normal subgroup H of a group G is said to be a direct factor : if there exists a (normal)subgroup K of G such that G=H×K : problem: : (a)If H is a direct factor of K and K is a direct factor of G, : then H is normal in G. K = H x K' G = K x G' Therefore, G = (H x K') x G' which is isomorphic to G = H x (K' x G'), so H is a direct factor of G and normal in G. : (b)If H is a direct factor of G,then every homomorphism H → G may be : extended to an endomorphism G → G. Hint: H → G is equivalent to say H → H x K. : However,a monomorphism H → G need not be extendible to an automorphism : G → G. : 以上為Hungerford代數的習題 : 懇請板上高手協助 感謝!!!! -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 78.109.182.40