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以下(G,*,e)為一群,想證 j -1 r j -j r (1) if a, b∈G, b*a*b = a , then b * a * b = a for some r∈N 這題想不出來啊...想用數學歸納法, k k+1 -(k+1) k -k -1 r 可是b *a*b 頂多拆b(b * a * b )b 然後中間卡一個a .... (2) │G│ is finite, H is a subset of G, prove that H is a subgroup of G if and only if e∈H and a*b∈H for all a, b∈G 不會證inverse∈H的部分@@ (3) H, K are subgroup of G, prove that if H∪K is a subgroup of G, then H⊆K or K⊆H -- -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 114.41.203.186
alasa15 :第二題是for all a, b∈H吧? 10/17 00:42
alasa15 :∵│G│is finite ∴{a^i}must be cyclic 10/17 00:46
alasa15 :i.e. there is n∈N s.t. a^n = e 10/17 00:47
alasa15 :pick a^(-1) = a^(n-1) 10/17 00:47
alasa15 :note that a∈G 10/17 00:47
paggei :對 是屬於H沒錯@@ 打錯 10/17 00:53
paggei :感謝@@ 10/17 00:55