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※ 引述《tasukuchiyan (Tasuku)》之銘言: : Let N be a normal subgroup of a finite group G. Suppose that |N|=5 and : |G| is odd. Prove that N is contained in the center of G. : 不知道該如何下手,請問有任何想法嗎?謝謝。 G acts on N=<g> by conjugation. Consider the orbits decomposition of N. it's easily to show that |G.g^0|=1 and |G.g|=|G.g^i| for i=1~4. (use Z/5 is a field) So the orbits formula reads: 5=1+(# of non trivial orbits)|G.g|. Hence #(G.g)|4. If G.g={g}, then N is in Z(G), as <g>=N. If |G.g| =2,4, then |G.g| = |G|/|G_g| is odd as |G| is odd. ><. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 76.94.119.209