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3 1. Let u be a solution of the wave equation in all of R X R. suppose a > 0 and u(x,0) = u (x,0) = 0 for |x|>a. t Show that there is C > 0 s.t. 2 ∫ u (x,t) dx ≦ C , for all t≧0. R^3 (Hint : show that there is a finite energy solution of w - △w = 0 s.t. w = u. ) t t 2. 已解決 ========================================================================= 第一題我看提示的地方, 就先假設 e(t) = (1/2)∫(w_t)^2 + |▽w|^2 dx 然後就不知道怎麼做下去了...T.T -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 115.43.192.87 ※ 編輯: smartlwj 來自: 140.116.90.149 (02/27 17:38)
doubleN :If w_tt - △w = 0 and w_t = u 02/28 09:03
doubleN :let e(t) = (1/2)∫(w_t)^2 + |▽w|^2 dx 02/28 09:04
doubleN :then e'(t) = ∫w_t (w_tt - △w) dx 02/28 09:05
doubleN :so e'(t) = 0, i.e., e(t) = C for any t 02/28 09:07
doubleN :hence ∫u^2 = ∫(w_t)^2 ≦ C 02/28 09:10