※ 引述《divine2 (Waiting for passing)》之銘言：
: TOF
: The pathogenesis of TOF(tetralogy of Fallot)?
: A. Anterior deviation of outlet septum B. Posterior deviation of mitral valve
: C. Rupture of ventricular septum D. Thickness of aortic valve
: E. Thrombosis of coronary artery
: Which is not the manifestation of TOF(tetralogy of Fallot)?
: A. Cyanosis B. Blue spells C. Development delayed D. Seizure
: E. Clubbing of fingers
: Which is not the way to treat blue spell?
: A. Knee-chest position B. Oxygenation C. Morphine(Sedation)
: D. β-blocker E. Calcium bicarbonate
: Which is not including in CATCH 22 syndrome?
: A. Cardiac defects B. abnormal faces C. Thymic hypoplasia
: D. Cleft Palate E. Homosexuality
: Which is not including in the four anomaly of TOF( tetralogy of Fallot)?
: A.VSD B. Pulmonary stenosis C. Right ventricular hypertrophy D. ASD
: ANS:ADEED
: Febrile seizure
: 1. Which one is true for febrile seizure?
: A. rare before 9 mo and after 5 yr of age
: B. occur during the first day of a child's fever
: C. excellent prognosis
: D. must be carefully investigated for the cause of the fever
: E. all of the above
: 2. Which one is not true for simple febrile seizure?
: A. BT≧39℃ B. Focal C. tonic-clonic D. a few secs~10min E. postictal drowsiness
: 3. Which one is true for atypical febrile seizure?
: A. higher BT B. <15min, C. repeated within the same day D. postictal
generalized seizure activity E. all of the above
: 4. Which drug is effective and safe for the febrile seizure?
: A.phenytoin B. Carbamazepine C. valproate D. aspirin E.diazepam
: 5. Which one is the most frequent cause of febrile seizure?
: A. viral infection URI B. roseola C. AOM D. All of the above E. none of the above
: Ans:EBCED
: asthma&nephrotic syndrome
: (A)1.小孩子nephrotic syndrome最常見的原因是？
: (A)minimal change disease (B) mesangial proliferation
: (C)focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
: (D)membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
: (B)2.小孩子有nephrotic syndrome在下列哪個情況仍不需要做腎臟切片？
: (A)年紀小於1歲 (B)使用steroid治療4個禮拜仍有proteinuria
: (C)症狀伴隨有hypertension (D)有hematuria
: (C)3.哪些情況可以確定診斷有Asthma？
: (1)FEV1/FVC<0.8 (2)在吸入β2-agonist後，FEV1可以增加12%以上
: (3)Exercise challenge會使FEV1惡化大於15%以上
: (4)早晚PEF(peak expiratory flow)的變化大於20％ (A)123 (B)124 (C)234 (D)134
: (D)4.下列哪一個不是Asthma長期的控制藥物？
: (A)cromolyn (B)oral steroid (C)leukotriene modifier
: (D)short-acting inhaled β-agonist
: Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis(HPS)
: 1.HPS的好發年齡是下列何者
: a.0~2 weeks
: b.3~6weeks
: c.6~12months
: d.>1 year
: 2. HPS一開始最常表現的臨床症狀是下列何者
: a.Nonbilious vomiting
: b.lethargy
: c.fever
: d. Failure to thrive
: 3.下列哪一項和HPS的可能致病原因無關
: a.infant hypergastrinemia
: b. decreased nitric-oxide stimulation of muscle fibers
: c .the use of erythromycin in neonates
: d. infection of Helicobacter Pylori
: 4.下列哪一項檢查是現在最常用來確定HPS診斷的工具
: a.physical examination
: b.ultrasound
: c.UGI series
: d. CT
: 5.關於HPS的治療，下列敘述何者錯誤
: a. surgical pyloromyotomy是最有效的治療方式
: b.病人即使HPS造成電解質不平衡的問題還沒矯正回來仍可以接受開刀
: c.開刀後大概有一半的病人會因為手術部位的edema而有短暫性的嘔吐現象
: d.病人大概術後八小時後就可以開始喝一點少量的糖水
: Ans:badbb
: Intussusception
: 1.下列何者是Intussusception常見的臨床表徵
: a. severe paroxysmal colicky pain
: b. currant jelly stool
: c. Lethargy
: d. 以上皆是
: 2.下列何者是Intussusception的可能致病原因
: a. swollen Peyer patches in the terminal ileum.
: b. recognizable lead points such as lymphoma, neurofibroma
: c. Receive of the tetravalent rhesus-human reassortant rotavirus vaccine
: d. 以上皆是
: 3. 關於Intussusception的診斷，下列何者錯誤
: a. 某些病人在作理學檢查時，可於右上腹摸到臘腸狀的mass
: b. Intussusception厲害的話甚至可在肛門指檢時摸到Intussusception的脫出物
: c. 不管病人情況如何，灌腸攝影(barium or air enema )都是必要的檢查
: d. 超音波對Intussusception的診斷而言是一項非侵襲性且具高敏感度的工具
: 4. 關於各項Intussusception治療方法，在Recurrent rate的比較上下列何者正確
: a. barium enema reduction > surgical reduction > surgical resection
: b. surgical reduction > barium enema reduction > surgical resection
: c. surgical resection > surgical reduction > barium enema reduction
: d. barium enema reduction > surgical resection > surgical reduction
: Ans:ddca
: Viral meningoencephalitis:
: 1. The most common pathogen in viral meningoencephalitis is:
: (1) Enterovirus
: (2) Arbovirus
: (3) CMV
: (4) VZV
: 2. In most cases of meningoencephalitis, the infections are:
: (1) associated with high morbidity and mortality
: (2) self-limited
: 3. The characteristics of HSV encephalitis: HSV encephalitis
: is usually
: (1) severe; focal brain involvement
: (2) mild; focal brain involvement
: (3) severe; entire brain involvement
: (4) mild; entire brain involvement
: 4. Which is "not" the CSF findings in viral meningoencephalitis?
: (1) Pleocytosis with mononuclear cell predominance
: (2) Protein: usually normal or slightly elevated
: (3) Glucose: usually normal
: (4) Pleocytosis with PMNs predominance through most of the course
: ANS: (1) (2) (1) (4)
--
認清自己，善待別人
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 140.112.212.185
※ 編輯: ctpp 來自: 140.112.212.185 (05/28 02:23)