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1. Why the Constitution prohibits a politic official from receiving damages for defamatory falsehood relating to his official conduct unless he proves that the media has actual malice? 2. Why the compensating reputation injuries to private individual should be stronger than in the case of public figure? 3. Why "fighting words" are not within the protecion of the first Amendment? Why the law prohibiting the fighting words merely on the basis of race, color, creed, religion or gender commits should be unconstitutional? 4. The Virginia cross-buring statute provides: "Any such burning of a cross shall be prima facie evidence of an intent to intimidate a person or group of persons." Why the U.S. Supreme Court ruled the said statute is unconstitutional on its face? 5. Why obscene materials are unprotected by the First Amendment? What are the basic guidelines for the U.S. Supreme Court to judge the "obscenity"? 6. In older to protect minors from indecent communications on the Internet, the "Communications Decency Act" (CDA) prohibits the knowing transmission of obscene or indecent messages to any recipient under 18 years of age. Why the said statute is unconstitutional? 7. Why U.S. Supreme Court ruled O'Brien could not burn his registration certificate, but Johnson was allowed to burn a national flag? 8. Explain the reason why the Indiana public indecency statute requirement that the "go-go" dancers must wear G-strings does not violate the First Amendment? 9. Can a public library install filtering software blacking Internet access to child pornography or indecent material harmful to minors? -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 218.161.127.194