感嘆句 不是永嘆調喔
exclamatory sentences
感嘆句表示愉快,驚,奇痛苦,斷言,願望等感情.如欲給予更加強調,可在句後加上感嘆號
exclamatory point(!).
A.感嘆句有兩種主要的句型,各以what或how開頭.名詞詞組,形容詞,和副詞應從一般的
住置移到前面
1.What用以感嘆名詞詞組.
S+V+(Adj)NP --> What+(Adj)NP+S+V !
EX: It is a peaceful night. --> What a peaceful night it is !
He talked nonsense. --> What nonsense he talked !
2.How用以感嘆形容詞和副詞
S+V+Adj/Adv --> How+Adj/Adv+S+V !
EX: The young lady looks graceful --> How graceful the young lady looks !
They were wise. --> How wise they were !
It is kind of you to say so. --> How kind of you (it is) to say so !
--> How kind it is of you to say so !
注意一:帶how的句型甚至可用於沒有副詞的句中.
How he worked !(比較: How hard he worked!)
how they run ! (比較: How fast they run!)
注意二:比較下列兩對句子的字序:
What an expensive necktie it is!
How expensive a necktie it is!
好貴的一條領帶.
What a difficult job we have got to do.
How difficult a job we have got to do.
(誤: How a difficult job we have to to do!)
注意三:再比較下列各對句子的字序並注意其意義的區別.
How rich the gentleman is!(感嘆句)
那紳士好有錢!
How rich is the gentleman?(問句)
那紳士有多少財富?
How stupid he was!(感嘆句)
他是多麼笨!
How stpuid was he?(問句)
他有多笨?
東華當代英文法1996,楊景邁,p.259
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※ 編輯: Timk 來自: 124.8.166.202 (08/25 23:02)