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閱聽人研究(Audience Research) ───再媒介閱聽人audience in/through remediation─── 2007,Autumn 授課時地:二14:10~17:00;社科院316 授課教師:簡妙如([email protected],研究室301,分機:32563) 課程宗旨 在新媒介科技匯流的時代,老媒體與新媒體,在地媒體與跨國、虛擬媒體,被動接收與自 主生產閱聽人…,重新架接了我們的閱聽人經驗。閱聽人被今日的媒介網絡再媒介化 (remediate),我們又要如何架接過去的閱聽人理論,來解釋一波波方興未艾的媒介閱聽 /消費/生產的新經驗?本課程主要引介結合不同理論觀點的閱聽人研究取徑,拓展我們 對閱聽人的可能研究想像外,也希望能協助同學發展可能的研究問題與方向。 上課方式 每週閱讀指定文獻,於課堂參與討論。每位同學須輪值選定主題,提供書面資料或ppt檔 案,進行報告與提出討論問題。非當週報告之同學,亦須於課前閱讀必讀材料,作為參與 討論之依據。 作  業 1.期中考後一週,需繳交閱聽人相關研究proposal,3000字。 (包含:研究動機、研究問題、簡要文獻回顧) 2.於期末進行口頭報告,並繳交完整報告一份,5000~8000字。 注意事項 出 缺 席:曠課超過三次者,扣總分30分。 作業繳交:按規定時間繳交各項作業,晚一天扣該項成績10%、以此累計。 作業內容:抄襲、或拿其他課堂報告充數之作業,成績以零分計。 評分方式 課堂導讀 30 課堂參與 10 期末報告 60 總計 100 課程大綱(進度與內容依實際狀況或再調整) 週別 日期 課程主題與內容 一 9/18 課程介紹、議題討論 二 9/25 中秋放假 三 10/02 重塑閱聽人樣貌 *Abercrombie,N. & Longhurst,B.(1998).Forms of the audience (ch2). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.39-76. London: Sage. *Tapscott,D. &Willams,A.D.著,王怡文譯(2007)。〈生產性消費者〉,《維基經濟學》 ,頁176-208。台北:商智文化。 Jenkins,H.(2006). Introduction. In Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, pp.1-24. NY & London: New York University Press. Livingstone,S.(1999). New media, new audiences? New Media & Society,1(1):59-66. 四 10/09 閱聽人研究典範的移轉 *Abercrombie,N. & Longhurst,B.(1998).Changing audiences; changing paradigms of research(ch1). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.3-37. London: Sage. *Morley,D.(1989). Changing Paradigms in Audience Studies, in E. Seiter et al.(Eds.), Remote Control, pp.16-43. London: Routledge.(有中譯:曾旭正譯(1992) 。〈轉變中的閱聽眾研究範型〉,《島嶼邊緣》,1(4):49-75). Ang,I.(1996). On the Politics of Emiprical Audience Research. Living Room Wars: Rethinking Media Audiecnes for a Postmodern World,pp.35-52. London: Routledge. *補充資料:Taylor,L. & Willis,A.(1999) 。《大眾傳播媒體新論》(Media Studies: Texts, Institutions and Audiences),第12~14章,簡妙如等譯。台北:韋伯。 五 10/16 新階段、新方法 *Alasuutari,P.(1999). Introduction: Three phases of reception studies. In P. Alasuutari(ed.), Rethinking The Media Audience, pp.1-21. London: Sage. *Abercrombie,N. & Longhurst,B.(1998).The spectacle/performance paradigm: Methods, issues and theories (ch6). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.159-179. London: Sage. Morley,D.(1998).’To Boldly Go…’ The ‘Third Generation’ of Reception Studies(ch10). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.195-205. London: Sage. Bird,S.E.(2003).Media ethnography: An interdisciplinary future. (ch7). The Audience in Everyday Life: Living in a Media World,pp.164-191. NY & London: Routledge. 六 10/23 迷 *Lewis,L.A.(1992).The Adoring Audience: Fan Culture and Popular Media. London: Routledge.(待指定) *Abercrombie,N. & Longhurst,B.(1998).Fans and enthusiasts (ch5). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.121-157. London: Sage. Gray,J.(2003). New audiences, new textualites: Anti-fans and non-fans. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 6(1)64-81. Hills,M.(2002). Fan cultures between consumerism and ‘resistance’.In Fan Cultures, pp.27-45.London: Routledgd. Rehead,S.(1997). Post-Fandom and the Millennial Blues :The Transformation of Soccer Culture. NY & London: Routledge. 七 10/30 女性閱聽人 *van Zoonen([1994]2001)。〈ch7性別與媒介接收〉、〈ch8研究方法〉,《女性主義媒 介研究》,張錦華、劉容玫譯。台北:遠流。 *楊芳枝(1997)。〈流行文化裡的性別〉,於黃淑玲、游美惠編《性別向度與台灣社會》 ,頁91-110。台北:巨流。 *Cumberland,S.(2003). Private uses of cyberspace: Women, desire and fan culture, In D.Thorburn & H. Jenkins(eds.), Rethinking Media Change: The Aesthetics of Transition, pp.261-279.Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Ang,I.(1985). Dallas: Between reality and fiction. In Watching Dallas: Soap Opera and the Melodramatic Imagination,pp13-50.. London & NY: Routledge. Hobson,D.(2004)。〈ch6.普遍模式〉、〈ch7.肥皂劇的文化史及觀眾〉,《肥皂劇》, 葉欣怡、林俊甫、王雅瑩譯,頁315-410。台北:揚智。 八 11/06 奇觀/展演閱聽人 *Mulvey,L.([1975]2003). Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema. In W.Brooker and D. Jermyn(Eds.), The Audiences Studies Reader, pp.133-142. London: Routledge. *Abercrombie,N. & Longhurst,B.(1998).Spectacle and Narcissism (ch3). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.77-98. London: Sage. *Abercrombie,N. & Longhurst,B.(1998).Imagination and resources (ch4). In Audiences: A Sociological Theory of Performance and Imagination,pp.99-120. London: Sage. 張玉佩(2004)。〈閱聽人概念的探索:從網路經驗出發〉,《中華傳播學刊》,5: 37-71 。 九 11/13 商品閱聽人 [期中考週] *陳志賢(2005)。〈商業電視是樁既剝削又歧視的生意?電視商品閱聽人的生產與家庭論 述〉,《新聞學研究》,83 :167-210。 Meehan,E.(1993). Commodity Audience, Actual Audience : The Blindspot Debate. ( 顧玉珍譯,1995,商品閱聽人與真正的閱聽人,當代,114 :18-31) *Meehan,E.(1991). ‘Holy Commodity Fetish, Batman ‘ : The political Economy of a Commercials Intertext. In E. R. Pearson, & W.Uricchio(Eds.), The Many Lives of The Batman, pp.47-65.NY : Routledge. 補充資料:Jhally, S. (1987).【馮建三 譯(1992),《廣告的符碼》】「譯者導論」、 第3章。 十 11/20 全球化閱聽人 *魏玓(1999)。〈全球化脈胳下的閱聽人研究〉,《新聞學研究》,60:93-114。 *Ang,I.(1996). Cultural studies, media reception and the transnational media system. In Living Room Wars: Rethinking Media Audiences for a Postmodern World, pp.133-149. London & NY: Routledgd. *李明璁(2003)。〈這裡想像,那裡實踐:日刻場景之旅與台灣年輕人的跨文化認同〉, 《媒介擬想》,2:42-73。 Mori Yoshitaka (2005) “Culture=Politics: the emergence of new cultural forms of protest in the age of freeter.” Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 6(1): 17-29. 繳交期中報告(proposal)3000字 十一 11/27 再媒介閱聽人理論(1):科技再媒介閱聽人 *Bolter,J.D. & Grusin,R.(2003). Remediation: Understanding New Media. Cambridge,M.A.: The MIT Press.(ch15 The Remediated Self, ch16 The Virtual Self, ch17 The Networked Self, pp.230-265) *Jimroglou, K.M. (1999). A camera with a view: JenniCAM, visual representation, and cyborg subjectivity. Information, Communication & Society, 2 (4): 439-453. Rath,C.(1989). Live television and its audiences: Challenges of media reality. In Serter, et al (eds.), Remote Control, pp.79-95. London: Routledge. 十二 12/04 再媒介閱聽人理論(2):新部落主義/後次文化 *Maffesoli,M.(1996). Tribalism. In The Time of the Tribes: The Decline of Individualism in Mass Society(trans. D.Smith), pp.72-103 . London:Sage. *Bennett,A.([2001]2004)。《流行音樂的文化》(Cultures of Popular Music),孫憶南 譯。台北:書林。(ch6.饒舌與嘻哈文化、ch8.當代舞曲與舞廳文化) Bennett,A. & Kahn-Harris, K.(2004).Introduction(ch1), In After subculture: Critical Studies in Contemporary Youth Culture,pp.1-18. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. 簡妙如(2007)。〈我只是覺得主流文化軟弱無力──《次文化之後》的文化政治〉,《新 聞學研究》,91:177-185。 十三 12/11 再媒介閱聽人理論(3):閱聽人政治經濟學 *Meehan,E.R.(2000). Leisure or Labor ? Fan Ethnography and Political Economy. In E.Hagen & J. Wasko(Eds.), Consuming Audience ? Production and Reception in Media Reasearch, pp.71-92. NJ : Hampton Press. *Magder,T.(2004). The End of TV 101: Reality programs, and the new business of Television. In S. Murray & L. Ouellette(eds.), Reality TV: Remaking Television Culture, pp.137-156. NY & London: New York University Press. Fürsich,E.(2003). Between credibility and commodification: Nonfiction entertainment as a global media genre. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 6(2):131-153. 十四 12/18 再媒介閱聽人理論(4):媒介匯融時代的閱聽人 *Brooker,W. & Jermyn, D.(2003). Conclusion: Overflow and audience. In In W.Brooker and D. Jermyn(Eds.), The Audiences Studies Reader, pp.322-3342. London: Routledge. *Jenkins,H.(2006). Spoiling Survivor: The Anatomy of a Knowledge Community. In Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, pp.25-58. NY & London: New York University Press. *Jenkins,H.(2006). Introduction. In Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, pp.1-24. NY & London: New York University Press.= Hu,K.(2005). The power of circulation: digital technologies and the online Chinese fans of Japanese TV drama. Inter-Asia Cultural Studies, 6(2):171-186. Chang Woo-Young(2005). Online civic participation, and political empowerment: Online media and public opinion formation in Korea. Media, Culture & Society, 27(6):925-935. 十五 12/25 研究案例:真人實境節目(Reality TV) *Andrejevic,M.(2002). The Kinder, gentler gaze of Big Brother: Reality TV in the era of digital capitalism. New Media and Society. 4(2): 251-270. *Jenkins,H.(2006).Buying into American Idol. In Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, pp.59-92. NY & London: New York University Press.(Ch3) Hill,A.(2005). Performance and authenticity. Reality TV: Audiences and popular factual television, pp.57-78. London: Routledge. Priest,P.J.(1996). ‘Gilt by association’: Talk show participants’ televisually enhanced status and self-esteem. In D.Grodin & T.R. Lindlof(eds.), Constructing the Self in an Mediated World, pp.68-83. London: Sage. 十六1/01 元旦放假 十七 1/08 期末作業口頭報告 十八 1/15 期末考週:繳交期末作業 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 140.123.201.152