※ 引述《tuffmugblue (Tuff Mug)》之銘言：
: 國三複習考卷上看到幾題:
: 1. _____ very late for work, I took a taxi.
: (A)It is (B) Be (C) Being (D)It was
: 答案是C，麻煩熱心的老師幫我解釋這一題~
: 2. ______ a fine day, we went on a picnic.
: (A)Being (B)It being (C)Be (D)Been
: 答案是B，D我知道不用考慮一定刪掉~請問為什麼是B~要怎麼跟孩子解釋?
: 3. Lisa: Ben is ____ popular a person that he is chosen to be the class leader.
: Mary: No wonder he can do a good job.
: (A)so (B)such (C)very (D)too
: 答案是A，請問一下~為什麼後面還要加a person，放在這的用意是什麼?
: 4. 我知道so...that...可以替換成such...that...
: 但有沒有very...that...的用法呢?
: 比如: Mary is so pretty that everyone likes her.
: = Mary is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.
: (?) = Mary is very pretty that everyone likes her. ←有這種用法嗎??
哇!國中就有分詞構句?!這不是副詞子句的簡化?
分詞構句的簡化:
a.當前後主詞相同(副詞子句跟主要子句S相同)，可
把副詞子句(因為是modifier)的S省略，其動詞變為分詞。反之，不同S都給予保留，
副詞子句的動詞變分詞。
b.連接詞是否省略，要看是否影響語意。
第一題的原型: Because I was very late for work, I took a taxi.(相同S)
第二題: Because it is a fine day, we went on a picnic(different S)
三: 有點不確定
四: so(副詞)modifies adv/adj/V while such(adj) modifies N.
第三種寫法按結構看是okay，但沒人用過。
一題給你參考看看:
Please choose the correct answer:
A) Having learned English, our job opportunities increase.
B)Having been polluted by industries and automobiles, the air contains toxic
chemicals.
C) After seeing the President, the problem was soon solved.
這題會代表你懂了分詞構句啦!^^
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