推 FREDPENNY:真的太深奧了.....佩服..... 10/13 18:53
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這是認真的蔡炘蓉的筆記
Virality
chronix disease 慢性病
Obvervation →Hypothesis →Experiment→Theory
organism 有機體
Calorie = kilocalories (kcal)
(1g water from 14.5-15.5度c所需的熱量)
代謝作用可分為 Anabolism 合成代謝作用 Catabolism 分解代謝作用
Energy output = External work(有用的功)+Energy storage (儲存的能量)+Heat(wasted
biomimetic 模仿生物系統
Carbohydrate :Energy source of cell. EX. Glucose, startch, glycogen
Energy currency : ATP
Efficienty = work done /total energy expended
BMR(Basal Metabolic Rate) 基礎代謝率:energy required by an awarke individual
during physical digestive and emotional rest, is not the mineral metabolic ener
BMR = weight(kg)*100KJ/day or weight*24kcal /a day
i.e. (that is to say )
BMR = 1kcal/kg/hr
At sleep ,Energy <BMR
(Hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺亢進 , BMR increase)
SDA
consumption of foods is associated with an expenditure of energy,
is a form of wasted energy, which amount to 6~10 % of total food
intake as heat
proportion of micronutrients contributing to SDA
protein 30% carbohydrate 6% lipid 4%
Question:How to mix food of high protein content with carbohydrate and fat to reduce
SDA of protein to about 10%?
x+y+z=1
0.3x+0.06y+0.04z=0.1
因為y和z相近 所以設y=z
EEE(Extra Energy Expenditure) depending on activities
of each individual
Total Energy needed = BMR+SDA+EEE
Question: 70kg male 8hr/day driving(63kcal/hr), 2 hr eating (28kcal/hr),
6 hr walking(140kcal/hr), 8 hr sleeping (kcal/hr)
total food energy required per day?
Acetyl coA 乙醯輔 酉每 A
TCA 循環系統在粒腺體
必須胺基酸 Arginine 精胺酸 Tlistidine 組胺酸
MSG 味素味精 成份
diabetes
Vitamin E can prevent overuptake of fatty acids from diet
anoresia 厭食症
作業: Question*2
我只知道這兩題...還有的話請高人指點了...
這樣PO文會不會很礙眼?
會的話我以後如果有幫忙打就還是用寄的.不過要記得推文...
大家給個意見吧...
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