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http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/22926404
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grenade
n.手榴彈
1525–35; < F < Sp granada pomegranate(石榴)
grenade來自法文，原本指的是一種果實，叫做石榴
grieve
v.使悲傷 [to feel great sorrow]
ex. She was grieving for the dead baby.
她為死去的孩子悲傷
字源：grieve來自 grave，就是heavy沉重的意思，悲傷就是使人沉重吧
grievous
grive-ous
adj.令人悲痛的 [causing grief or great sorrow]
ex. When the grievous news came, she was choked with tears.
adj.極嚴重的 [Serious or dire; grave]
ex. a grievous crime.
grief
n.悲傷 [ intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death) ]
n.不幸 [something that causes great unhappiness]
muffle:sound＝assuage:grief
減弱聲音使聲音降低＝撫慰使悲傷減少
grievance
grieve-ance
n.不平 [ a wrong considered as grounds for complaint, or something believed
to cause distress]
ex. Inequitable taxation is the chief grievance.
n.抱怨,牢騷 [a complaint, as against an unjust or unfair act]
ex. to have a grievance against someone.
ps. redress the grievance of 打抱不平
grill
n.烤肉架
v.炙烤 [To broil on a gridiron.]
v.拷問,盤問 [To torture or afflict as if by broiling; To question
relentlessly; cross-examine.]
ex. At the police station, she was grilled for twenty-four hours.
她在警察局被拷問了二十四小時。
ps.
grill 放在烤架上
roast 像烤乳豬整隻在火上烤
grim
adj.冷酷的, 可怕的 [Unrelenting; rigid; Ghastly; sinister]
ex. We had a grim struggle before we won.
我們經歷了一場惡鬥才贏得勝利。
字源：bef. 900; ME, OE; c. OS, OHG grimm, ON grimmr
grim是來自古挪威語的
grimace
n.怪相,鬼臉 [a facial expression, often ugly or contorted, that indicates
disapproval, pain, etc.]
ex. Thomas made a grimace after he had tasted the wine.
湯瑪斯嚐了那葡萄酒後做了個鬼臉。
v.作怪相,扮鬼臉
字源：French, from Old French grimache, alteration of grimuche, probably from
Frankish *grīma, mask.
grimace是從古法文而來的，在法蘭克語中grima是指的面具mask的意思
chagrin:mind＝grimace:face
懊惱是情緒不好＝面部扭曲是臉不好
grin
v.露齒而笑 [to smile broadly, esp. as an indication of pleasure, amusement,
or the like.]
ex.黑人牙膏的笑容
grin <> pout v.噘嘴
grind
v.磨 [to wear, smooth, or sharpen by abrasion or friction]
ex. to grind a lens.
ex. The flour was ground from barley.
這麵粉用大麥碾成。
n. 【口】苦差使;單調的事
ex. Hans finds learning Chinese a grind.
漢斯覺得學習漢語是件苦事。
ps.1 grindstone n.磨刀石
ps.2 have an axe to grind 比喻人說某話，做某事別有用心，另有企圖
富蘭克林小的時候，有一天一個人帶把斧頭來到他家住所，想利用他父親的砂輪磨斧頭。
可是沒有人替他搖轉砂輪。那人走到富蘭克林面前，說了一番讚美砂輪的話，然後，要富
蘭克林教他看看砂輪怎麼轉動。年幼的富蘭克林欣然答應了他的請求，把砂輪旋轉起來。
那人趁此機會便在上面磨他的斧頭。一邊磨，一邊花言巧語誇獎富蘭克林，使富蘭克林聽
得心裡怪高興的，搖得越來越歡，以致雙手打起了水泡，疼痛難忍。那人把斧頭磨好了，
卻對富蘭克林手上的疼痛置之一笑。噢，原來那人甜言蜜語讚美砂輪，奉承富蘭克林是為
了磨他的那把斧頭，根據這個故事，人們後來便常常用have an axe to grind一語來比喻
人說某話，做某事別有用心，另有企圖
gripe
v.絞痛,腹痛 [to suffer pain in the bowels.]
v.【口】抱怨,發牢騷 [ Informal. to complain naggingly or constantly; grumble.]
字源：gripe 與 grip常常有人記不清楚兩者的字意，其實只要瞭解字的發展就可以很好
吸收唷，grip的意思是抓緊的意思，而gripe的意思就是指"腸被抓緊了"，所以借指"絞痛
,腹痛"，後來演變成口語中的"抱怨,發牢騷"
gripping
adj.吸引住人的 [capable of arousing and holding the attention]
ex. gripping stories
扣人心弦的故事
adj.握的
ps. gripping power 抓地力
*抱怨系列
gripe v.抱怨 // grip v.抓緊
grouch n/v.抱怨
grouse v.抱怨
grumble v.抱怨
*抓住系列
grasp n/v.抓住、領會
grasping adj.貪心的
grip v.抓緊 // gripe v.抱怨
gripping adj.引起人注意的
grisly
adj.恐怖的、可怕的 [causing a shudder or feeling of horror; horrible;
gruesome]
ex. a night of grisly dreams
reveiw：以gr開頭的字，隱含「緊憋或緊張」
grisly
gruesome
gristle
n.軟骨 [cartilage, esp. in meats.]
ex. chewing life's gristle, don't grumble (from "Always Look On The Bright
Side")
字源：O.E. gristle "cartilage," related to grost "gristle,"
gristle是在中世紀的英文中被創造出的，gristle就是cartilage的意思。
grit
n.砂礫 [Minute rough granules, as of sand or stone.]
ex. a piece of grit in my shoe.
n.膽量 [Informal Indomitable spirit; pluck.]
ex. Mountaineering in a blizzard needs a lot of grit.
在暴風雪中登山需要極大的膽量.
v.咬緊(牙) [To clamp (the teeth) together.]
字源：Middle English gret, from Old English grēot."sand, dust, earth,
gravel"
grit最先指的是"sand, dust, stone"一類的東西，可以追尋於古英文的greot這個字，
後來在美語中有rough的意思，而發展成膽量的意思唷
音：近似great 如果你有勇氣(grit)，我就會誇你great﹗
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