作者xination (XINATION)
看板GRE_Verbal
標題[字彙] 紅寶-page 168
時間Fri Jan 30 20:38:45 2009
http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/22326945
請上blog看比較好 因為有圖 與解說(排版比較易讀)
這篇是我過年前好久做的了
最近發生了很多不順利的事情 T_T
我想改變一下發文型態
先發在ptt
試試看會不會改運
xination的工作日誌與紅寶教學說明頁
http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/22017407
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effete
ex-fet(fetus胎兒)-e
adj.衰弱的;無能力的 [Depleted of vitality, force, or effectiveness]
ex. the effete period of the baroque style.
字面上的意思為 ex- "out" + fetus "childbearing, offspring"
fetus可想稱生機，所以out of fetus表示沒有生機
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affect v.影響 [A affect B; ie. A have a effect on B.]
effect n.效果、影響 (The drug has an immediate effect on the pain.)
effective adj.有效的 [Having an intended or expected effect]
(Window screens are effective in keeping out mosquitoes.)
effectiveness n.有效 (having effectiveness to ease pain.)
effic-ient a.效率高的 [in the best manner with the least waste of time and
effort]
effic-iency n.效率 (Machines increase our work efficiency many times.)
effic-acy n.效力[power or capacity to produce a desired effect]
ex.這種藥藥到病除，efficacy is great.
這種"達成效果的能力"就是efficacy.
efficacious adj.能有效力的[capable of having the desired result or effect]
ex.efficacious medince to ease pain.
足夠讓疼痛減小的藥
effort n.努力 [The use of physical or mental energy to do something]
an effective method 一個能有效果(能產生影響)的方法 [have a effect]
an efficient method 一個高效率的方法 [have a effect
quickly]
an efficacious method 一個足以達成效果的方法 [強調 capble to have a
effect]
make an effort on 努力去做
have an effect on 對...有影響 = affect on
補充：
-ent = -ant : 可做形容詞尾或名詞尾
-ence = ance: 做名詞尾
-ency = -ence-y 不過意思上也等於 -ence
-ancy = -ance-y 不過意思上也等於 -ance
-acy: a suffix of nouns of quality, state, office, etc.
-acious: 為-acy, 或 -acity的形容詞型
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efficacy
ex-fic(do)-acy
n.效力[power or capacity to produce a desired effect]
ex.這種藥藥到病除，efficacy is great.
這種"達成效果的能力"就是efficacy.
efficacious
ex-fic(do)-acious
adj.能有效力的[capable of having the desired result or effect]
ex.efficacious medince to ease pain.
足夠讓疼痛減小的藥
effluvia
ex-flu-via
n.看不見的散發物(ex.gas) [A usually invisible emanation or exhalation, as of
vapor or gas.]
n.廢料 [A byproduct or residue; waste.]
effluvia 廢料 <> desired products 想得到的產品
effrontery
ex-front(前)-ery
n.厚顏無恥;放肆 [boldness, rudeness, or presumptuousness.]
ex. 在別人考試的時候大聲喧譁
effulgent
ex-fulg(to shine,少見)-ent
adj.光輝燦爛的 [ Shining brilliantly]
refulgent
re-fulg-ent
adj.光輝燦爛的 [ Shining brilliantly]
egalitarian
egal(equal)-it-arian
n.平等主義者 [people support the idea that all people are equal and should
have the same rights and opportunities.]
adj.平等主義的
諸如：中華民國憲法第七條：中華民國人民無分男女、宗教、種族、階級、黨派在法律上
一律平等。
是equal-it-arian的變化體，用法文的egal來代替equal
egocentric
ego(Gk. I)-centr(=center)-ic
n.自我中心主義者 [people who think only of themselves and their own wants,
and does not consider other people. ]
adj.自我中心的;利己主義的
egotist
ego(Gk. I)-t-ist
n.自大者 [A conceited, boastful person.]
n.自我中心的人 [A selfish, self-centered person.]
egoism n.自我主義 <> altruism n.利他主義
egregious
ex-greg(group)-ious
adj.極壞的 [extraordinary in some bad way; flagrant]
ex. an egregious mistake; an egregious liar.
review
aggregate
ag(to)-greg(group)-ate
v.使聚集
v.【口】總計達
The audiences aggregated a million people.
觀眾總數達一百萬人。
adj.聚集的;合計的
The aggregate number of unemployed is fifty thousand this year.
今年失業人數總共達五萬人。
egress
ex-gress
n.外出 [The act of coming or going out]
n.外出權 [The right to leave or go out]
ex.如果一個人被限制出境，它就沒有egress
egress <> entrance [enter-ance] n.入口,進入
ps.
ingress n.進入 n.准許進入
digress v.脫離主題
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