推 pizza740909 :推 03/05 19:57
推 onizuka2111 :謝謝 03/07 23:40
http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/22513148
希望把背單字也能變成一件能快樂的事情
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fortuitous
fort(chance)-u-itous [itous = ity-ous]
adj.偶然的 [Happening by accident or chance]
adj.幸運的 [lucky; fortunate]
ps.1
fortune n.幸運 n.財富
1250–1300; ME < OF < L fortūna chance, luck, fortune, deriv. of fort- (s.
of fors) chance
fortune 來自拉丁的 fortūna，其中fort就是"chance"的意思
ps.2
Usage Note: In its best-established sense, fortuitous means "happening by
accident or chance." Thus, a fortuitous meeting may have either fortunate or
unfortunate consequences. For decades, however, the word has often been used
in reference to happy accidents.
fortuitous最好的釋義是"偶然的"，因此fortuitous可以指"幸運的"也可指"不幸運的"
，不過今日大家都常用來指"幸運的"
forum
n.公開討論的場所 [A public meeting place for open discussion.]
ex. They are holding a forum on juvenile delinquency.
他們正舉行一個有關青少年犯罪的討論會。
n.論壇
ps.1
forum原來是"古羅馬城鎮的廣場" the marketplace or public square of an ancient
Roman city, the center of judicial and business affairs and a place of
assembly for the people.
ps.2
forensic [forum-ensis] adj.辯論的 adj.法院的 音：佛人死一個
forward
for(e)-ward
adv.向前地 [ toward or at a place, point, or time in advance]
adj.前面的
adj.魯莽的,冒失的 [Lacking restraint or modesty; presumptuous or bold]
ex. a forward remark, a forward child
n.前鋒 ex.PF = power forward
fosse
foss-e
n.城壕,護城河 [a moat or defensive ditch in a fortification, usually filled
with water.]
ps.1
fosse字源："ditch, trench," 1440, from O.Fr. fosse, from L. fossa "ditch," in
full fossa terra, lit. "dug earth," from fem. pp. of fodere "to dig"
fosse的"foss"在拉丁文中指的是"dig挖"的意思，所以fosse指ditch溝
ps.2
fossil
字源：1619, "obtained by digging" (adj.), from Fr. fossile, from L. fossilis
"dug up," from fossus, pp. of fodere "to dig,"
fossil是只從digging中得到的，就是指化石的意思
紅寶書上說foss==石頭，雖然也是不錯的記憶法，但卻不是正確的解釋
fossilize
fossil(n.化石)-ize
v.成化石 [to convert into a fossil; replace organic with mineral substances
in the remains of an organism.]
v.變陳腐 [To make outmoded or inflexible with time; antiquate.]
foster
v.養育(也可當領養) [ to promote the growth or development of; further;
encourage]
ex. to foster new ideas.
ex.阿信收養小初
adj.收養的 [Providing parental care and nurture to children not related
through legal or blood ties]
ex. foster parents; foster grandparents; a foster home.
foul
adj.骯髒的 [Full of dirt or mud; dirty]
adj.邪惡的 [Morally detestable; wicked]
n.比賽中的犯規
founder
found-er
n.創立者
ex.He is the founder of the club
v.船浸水而沈沒 [ (of a ship, boat, etc.) to fill with water and sink.]
ex. The ship foundered in the heavy seas.
v.計劃、事業等失敗 [ to become wrecked; fail utterly]
ex. The project foundered because public support was lacking.
ps.1
found [有bottom, base之意]
v.建立、創辦 [ to set up or establish on a firm basis or for enduring
existence]
ex. to found a new publishing company.
foundation
n.建立,創辦
n.基礎 n.基金會
ps.2
flounder v.掙扎 n.比目魚 flo(w) + under 在下面流動-->掙扎
f.ounder v.計劃、事業等失敗 n.創立者
four-poster
n.有四根帷柱的床 [A bed having tall corner posts originally intended to
support curtains or a canopy.]
four-poster:bed＝convertible:automobile
四柱床是頂棚可拆床＝敞篷車是頂棚可拆車
foyer
n.門廳,候見室 [the lobby of a theater, hotel, or apartment house.]
ex. I' ll meet you in the foyer at 7 o' clock.
我七點鍾和你在門廳見面
音：為了爺兒-->為了找爺兒，在門廳等候
fracas
fra-cas
n.吵鬧;騷亂(ex.大吵大鬧，打架亂事) [a noisy, disorderly disturbance or fight;
riotous brawl; uproar.]
ex. The police were called in to break up (ie stop) the fracas.
警察奉命去制止騷亂.
字源：1720-30; < F < It fracasso, deriv. of fracassare to smash, equiv. to
fra- (< L infrā among) completely + cassare to break; see cassation
fracas的字根是比較少用的字根，看看有印象就好，意思是fra-(completely完全地
)-cas(break)
fraction
fract(break)-ion
n.小部分 [ a part as distinct from the whole of anything; fragment]
ex. He has done only a fraction of his homework.
他只做了家庭作業的一小部分。
n.【數】分數
fractious
fract(break)-i-ous [為了一點點小碎片就生氣了]
adj.易怒的 [Having a peevish nature; become upset or angry very quickly about
small unimportant things; cranky.]
adj.難以對待的 [Inclined to make trouble; unruly.]
ex. a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness.
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