推 catalparue :thanks! it really help a lot! :D 03/05 15:56
http://xination.pixnet.net/blog/post/23997849
--------------------------
mar
v.損傷;玷污 [To inflict damage, especially disfiguring damage, on.]
ex. Nothing marred their happiness.
ps. Mars 火星
原本是指羅馬人說稱的「戰神」，因為火星是紅色的，故以此為名。
marble
n.大理石
ps.大理石因為盛產於雲南大理，所以因此為名，礦物成分主要為方解石，大理石磨光後非常美觀。主要用於加工成各種形材。
mare
n.母馬 [An adult female horse or the female of other equine species.]
ps.mare有個已經不用的字義「引起夢魘的魔鬼」，
但你仍可以在nightmare看到這個字義的存在。
nightmare
n.惡夢 [ a terrifying dream in which the dreamer experiences feelings of helplessness, extreme anxiety, sorrow, etc.]
margarine
n.人造黃油,乳瑪琳 [a butterlike product made of refined vegetable oils, sometimes blended with animal fats, and emulsified, usually with water or milk.]
聯想： Margaret + ine 瑪格利特 + ine
字源：從GK. margaron而來，原字義為「珍珠;pearl」
其實Margaret這個名字的涵義就是珍珠唷～。
margin
n.頁邊的空白 [The blank space bordering the written or printed area on a page.]
ex. She added her comments in the margin.
n.邊緣 [A limit in a condition or process, beyond or below which something is no longer possible or acceptable]
ex. the margin of reality
ex. These islands are on the margins of human habitation.
marginal
adj.頁邊的空白
adj.邊緣的
ps. 如果你有修一些經濟學的課的話，應該常聽到marginal effect(邊際效果)，marginal utiltiy(邊際效用)，marginal rate of substitution( 邊際替代率) 等等...
marine
mari(water)-ine
adj.海的 [Of or relating to the sea]
ex. marine exploration.
n.水兵 [A soldier serving on a ship or at a naval installation.]
字源：L. mari-nus of the sea
maritime
mari(sea)-time
adj.航海的 [connected with the sea in relation to navigation, shipping, etc.]
adj.跟海有關的、沿海的 [Of, relating to, or adjacent to the sea.]
ex. maritime province. 沿海省份
ex. maritime museum.
字源：L maritimus pertaining to the sea, = mari- sea + -timus adj. suffix
marionette
marion(Mary)-ette(little)
n.牽線木偶 [a puppet(傀儡) manipulated from above by strings attached to its jointed limbs.]
ps. Shawn Marion
字源：Fr. marionette "little little Mary"
marital
mari((marriage)-tal
adj.婚姻的 [Of or relating to marriage]
ex. marital status
ex.marital problems.
ps.
marriage n.結婚,婚姻
marry v.和...結婚
c.f ... 一不小心就會眼殘唷
marital adj.婚姻的
martial adj.戰爭的 [from Mars+ial ]
marked
adj.顯著的 [strikingly noticeable; conspicuous]
ex. The trends since the 1950s have become even more marked.
adj.有記號的 [having a mark or marks]
ex. to read the marked pages.
maroon
adj.褐紫紅色 [dark brownish-red.]
ps.1 還有當「把人放逐到孤島以作為懲罰」的字義
ps.2 Maroon 5 中文翻成魔力紅
marsh
n.沼澤、溼地 [a tract of low wet land, often treeless and periodically inundated, generally characterized by a growth of grasses]
我們來仔細講一下吧！小小地理學時間
在地理學中，marsh 或者說是 morass 都是指一種溼地，是經由經常性或連續性洪水所造成的。而一般來說在marsh是含有淺水的，裡頭會長一些早生植物，例如莎草、燈心草等等，沒有高大的樹木在裡面。
swamp跟marsh是不同類的，在swamp中含有更高比例水面積，而且有些地方可能比marsh深。在北美，swamp是用來指有樹林的溼地。
bog 與 mire也是溼地的一種，他是由酸性的泥煤，或是死掉的植物的分解物，所堆積而成的溼地。 bog 與 mire常出現於地面上的水是酸性的地方，不管是本身的地面上的水、或者是降雨的水是酸性的都可以。 Bog溼地，的特色之一就是他的水通常帶有棕色。
至於slough也是指溼地。
在英國，slough = muddy or marshy area
在美國(東、東南部)，slough是一種淺水湖系統的swamp，通常是由大型水道的回水(backwater)所形成的溼地。slough裡面通常有長樹。另外slough這個字被保留來指「沒有與其他河流有連接」的freshwater swamp，slough中的水全都來自於降水。在海島上，slough是個重要的動植物棲息地，因為通常是唯一的淡水來源，像是短吻鱷也可能住在 slough中。
----------------------------------------
ps.之前好像講的怪怪的...這邊比較正確！
bog n.沼澤 [wet, spongy ground with soil composed mainly of decayed vegetable matter]
mire n.沼澤
swamp n.沼澤
morass n.沼澤
marsh n.沼澤 [a tract of low wet land, often treeless and periodically inundated]
marshland n.沼澤
slough n.沼澤(通用) n. 蛇蛻下的皮
----------------------------------------
marshal
n.元帥;高級將官 [A military officer of the highest rank in some countries]
ps. 還有當「警官局長」、「消防隊長」一些長官的title
v.編列 [To arrange or place (troops, for example) in line for a parade, maneuver, or review.]
ps. 概念就是為了某種目的，聚集眾人，然後在分配。
ex. Richard was marshalling the doctors and nurses, showing them where to go.
聯想：Marshall marshal 馬歇爾元帥
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 220.142.178.87