Re: [新聞] 美國政府對中國ZTE公司下貿易制裁

[longyin (龍吟)]

※ 引述《phaq (廢客)》之銘言：
: 1.媒體來源:
: 華爾街日報
: 2.完整新聞標題:
: U.S. to Place Trade Restrictions on China’s ZTE
: 聯邦政府對中國的中興公司下貿易制裁
: 3.完整新聞內文:
: U.S. to Place Trade Restrictions on China’s ZTE
: New restrictions will make it difficult for ZTE to buy components, software
: from U.S. suppliers
: Visitors test smartphones at ZTE's stand during the Mobile World Congress in
: Barcelona in February. ENLARGE
: Visitors test smartphones at ZTE's stand during the Mobile World Congress in
: Barcelona in February. PHOTO: AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES
: By JURO OSAWA in Hong Kong and  EVA DOU in Beijing
: Updated March 7, 2016 5:02 a.m. ET
: 22 COMMENTS
: The Commerce Department slapped trade restrictions on Chinese
: telecommunications supplier ZTE Corp., alleging it violated U.S. technology
: restrictions on Iran, a move expected to fuel tensions between China and the
: U.S.
: 因為ZTE 賣東西給伊朗，違反國美的國家政策
: The Commerce Department said ZTE acted “contrary to the national security
: and foreign policy interests of the United States” in a ruling expected to
: be published Tuesday. The decision will hinder the company’s ability to buy
: U.S. components and software.
: Authorities allege ZTE broke export rules by supplying Iran with U.S.-made
: high-tech goods and said they uncovered plans by ZTE to use a series of shel
l
: companies “to illicitly reexport controlled items to Iran in violation of
: U.S. export control laws.”
: The company is a major global supplier of telecom-networking equipment such
: as cellphone base stations and antennas, and is also the only Chinese
: smartphone brand with substantial handset sales in the U.S. Its global sales
: last year were about $15.5 billion.
: 中興一年大概在美國有15.5億美金生意
: ZTE said in a statement that it adheres to laws and regulations wherever it
: operates. “ZTE has been cooperating, will continue to cooperate and
: communicate with all U.S. agencies as required. The company is working
: expeditiously towards resolution of this issue,” it added.
: Advertisement
: The Shenzhen, China-based company’s Hong Kong-listed shares were suspended
: from trading on Monday after Reuters reported U.S. restrictions on ZTE would
: take effect on Tuesday. Analysts said the restrictions could severely hurt
: the company’s handset and telecom-equipment businesses.
: The restrictions essentially will bar U.S. companies from supplying ZTE with
: an array of restricted goods, including computers, software and
: telecommunications equipment.
: U.S. companies could apply for a license to sell such goods to ZTE but the
: Commerce Department said it is operating under a “policy of presumption of
: denial,” indicating it has no plans to issue licenses.
: The license requirements apply to a transaction where the products would be
: proposed for “export, re-export, or transfer” within the U.S.
: Analysts say the restrictions would have a major impact on ZTE’s business
: given its dependence on component and software suppliers from the U.S. For
: example, some of ZTE’s smartphones, particularly high-end models, use chips
: from Qualcomm Inc. Intel Corp. and Broadcom Corp. also are ZTE suppliers.
: Qualcomm, Intel and Broadcom declined to comment.
: In the fourth quarter of 2015, ZTE was the fourth-largest smartphone vendor
: in the U.S. with a 7% market share, behind Apple Inc., Samsung Electronics
: Co. and LG Electronics Inc., according to research firm IDC.
: ZTE手機大概有 7%市場
: “This may cause significant supply problems to both ZTE’s equipment and
: handset businesses,” Jefferies analyst Cynthia Meng wrote in a note to
: clients on Monday.
: 4.完整新聞連結 (或短網址):
: http://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-plans-to-place-restrictions-on-zte-145733720
7
: 5.備註:
: 美國下令美商跟經銷商，全部不可以賣東西給中興 ZTE
: 包括CPU、晶片、軟體、電腦、全部不可以跟他做生意.....
: ZTE 死定了
: 下一個目標應該是華為..
: 重返農藥

中興過去透過第三方公司把產品賣給
伊朗，並且公司內部還有一份機密文件
和一份絕密文件，文件把向伊朗賣設備
的方法流程做了規定，以避免審查。

最糟糕的是該文件不小心被中興的
美國員工看到了，於是向美國政府舉報
可見中興的內控非常差。而且這兩份
文件是中英文雙語的，美國人完全
不存在閱讀障礙。如果文件只有中文版
可能就不會有這事了。

不過美國也很有意思，上個月，美國同
伊朗簽署協議，美國同意解除對伊朗
的核問題制裁。美國解除制裁後第二天
又找了另外一個藉口，重新制裁伊朗。
伊朗問美國，美國說我已經解除了
核問題對你的制裁，其他制裁跟這個
無關。

現在中興的所有美國供應商都停止
了對中興的供貨，連ARM公司都停止
了服務。中興在制裁之後立刻在證券
交易所停牌了。




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推 jun1981: 我們支持中帝炮打美帝
→ yannicklatte: 26：堅決反日韓美歐亞...咦？
→ ams9: 支持中國政府反制 趕走所有美商 代工廠 一定要給美國教訓
同一天國家發改委宣佈微軟壟斷案
調查有了進展。
→ kopiayu: 真的倒了共產黨在扶植一個不就好了，反正中共錢很多不怕
※ 編輯: longyin (104.236.253.78), 03/15/2016 16:14:47
推 RevanKai: 趕走所有美商剛好正中川普下懷啊XDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
→ frank01: 不敢真制裁啦，否則你搞我中興，我搞你蘋果
中興的几個供應商的股票都出現不同
程度下跌。
※ 編輯: longyin (104.236.253.78), 03/15/2016 16:18:41
推 alexbklin: 美商受傷的也不少
→ TryToBe: 搞蘋果？你中國敢不要蘋果的訂單 試試看啊
推 gk524: 產業鏈的核心技術在美國，中國玩不過美國的
→ gk524: 除非中國開發出自己的作業系統