精華區beta Math 關於我們 聯絡資訊
※ 引述《douglas0741 (23...........)》之銘言: : Let {Fn} be a sequence of continuous on the interval [0,1] : which converges uniformly on the rationals. : show that there exists a continuous function , f on [0,1] : such that {Fn} converges uniformly to f on [0,1] : 希望有高手可以幫忙 謝謝 這樣可以嗎? Let {F_n} be a sequence of continuous functions defined on [0,1] such that it converges uniformly on Q∩[0,1]. Show that {F_n} converges uniformly on [0,1]. Proof. Given ε>0, we want to find a positive integer N such that as m,n ≧N, we have |F_n(x)-F_m(x)|<ε for all x in [0,1]. By the assumption, we know that for this ε, there is a positive integer N such that as m,n ≧ N, we have |F_n(q)-F_m(q)|<ε/6 for all q in Q∩[0,1]. (1) Fixed y in [0,1]\Q and for each n, there exists a sequece of rational numbers q_n (→y) such that |F_n(q_n)-F_n(y)|<ε/6 (2) by continuity of F_n. Moreover, since F_N(x) is uniformly continuous on [0,1], there exists a δ>0 such that as |x-x'|<δ where x,x' in [0,1], we have |F_N(x)-F_N(x')|<ε/6 (3) Hence as m,n≧N, choose q_n and q_m (in Q∩[0,1]) with |q_n-q_m|<δ so that (2) holds, and thus |F_n(y)-F_m(y)| ≦ |F_n(y)-F_n(q_n)| < ε/6 by (2) + |F_n(q_n)-F_m(q_n)| + ε/6 by (1) + |F_m(q_n)-F_N(q_n)| + ε/6 by (1) + |F_N(q_n)-F_N(q_m)| + ε/6 by (3) + |F_N(q_m)-F_m(q_m)| + ε/6 by (1) + |F_m(q_m)-F_m(y)| + ε/6 by (2) So, |F_n(y)-F_m(y)|<ε. From above sayings, we complete it.□ -- Good taste, bad taste are fine, but you can't have no taste. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 220.133.4.14