精華區beta Math 關於我們 聯絡資訊
※ 引述《sato186 (銀色轟炸機)》之銘言: : ※ 引述《handsomecat3 (確定性的失落)》之銘言: : : 設 f(x) is continuous on 開區間 (a,無限大) ,且 : : lim (f(x+1)-f(x)) = L : : x->無限大 : : 則 lim f(x)/x = L (Cauchy) : : x->無限大 : lim (f(x+1)-f(x)) = L, so for ε > 0, : x→∞ : there exists an M such that : L-ε < f(x+1)-f(x) < L+ε for x ≧ M. Then : n(L-ε) + f(y) < f(y+n) < n(L+ε) + f(y) : for fixed y ≧ M . Then :     f(y + n) : lim ──── = L as ε→0. : n→∞  n We have for some fixed y ≧ M , L-ε < f(y+1)-f(y) < L+ε. Similarly, L-ε < f(y+2)-f(y+1) < L+ε, etc. Hence we can find that n(L-ε) < f(y+n)-f(y) < n(L+ε)     f(y + n)-f(y) and this implies that lim ─────── = L. n→∞   n f(y + n)-f(y) f(y) Since y is fixed and n→∞, L = L + 0 = lim ─────── + lim ─── n→∞   n n→∞  n f(y + n) = lim ──── n→∞   n :  Since f is continunous on (a,∞), :     f(x) : lim ─── = L. : x→∞  x -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 180.177.32.37 ※ 編輯: lockheart 來自: 180.177.32.37 (08/04 16:53)
lockheart :感覺有些地方跳太快,加上這些,有錯請多指教 :) 08/04 17:07
sato186 :正確無誤!! 08/04 17:10