作者: Gaspard (de la nuit) 看板: NCTU_IMU95
標題: [代po]音樂論壇（dennis）
時間: Mon Oct 16 21:23:03 2006
擎亞託我po以下資料
原檔可以在下列網址抓取
http://w3.nctu.edu.tw/~u9546521/Lupu.doc
Sherban Lupu 的音樂論壇筆記: (部份only)
Specialize in the performances of the music of George Enescu
Bela Bartok
Romania, 東歐and Folk tunes
Romania is a Latin origin country. The language, Romanian is from the same
family of languages as Italian, French, Spanish and Portuguese. Romania is
like an island of Latin that is surrounded by Slovakia.
Folk tunes在東歐, such as Hungary, Romania, Czech, and Poland 伴演很重要的角色
.. They are still alive and are part of daily life.
不像英, 法, 德 國, which folk tunes 的重要性早在幾百年前就消失了. 英, 法, 德
國were of different origin than that of Romania and that there musical
culture is very different from that of the Eastern Europe.
Folk tunes 在東歐 have strong Gypsies influence. Gypsies are people that came
from India to Europe during the middle ages. They travel a great deal and
therefore they pass on, transmit, intermingle, and influence many of the
music styles of their traveled area.
19th Birth of Nationalism
music of Stravinsky, (Glinka, Smetana, Sibelius, Dvorak, Copland, and others
….)
Musical Excerpts:
聽了很多musical excerpts. 前3首是from Romania北部:
-my descriptions: -fiddle like; -sounds like Scottish pipe music; -
shorter motive than the ones from central Romania; - centre on one or two
keynote with ornamentations; - use of micro tonal scales; -trumpet violin
之後的musical excerpts from Romania 中部和其他地方:
- longer motive (and more phrase like);
-Two violinists challenge each other by doubling in unison. It is virtuosic
since it is impossible to keep in tune and on time. Under fast tempo, the
phase in and out of the two musical lines becomes the norm.
-use of micro tonal scales and irregular division of times
Bartok - ethnomusicologist
- song collecting
Lupu's comment: "theoretical analysis of Bartok useless? We should approach
Bartok in the "folklore" point of view"
Really? This is a very bold statement and Lupu didn't provide a strong
evidence to back it up. Therefore, anyone could easily attack on this
comment. (enough said!)
Problems in Notation in (計譜) folk song collecting
-limitations 計譜沒辦法很正確的代表原本的Folk tune
-encourage improvisation 鼓勵即興演奏實行, which encourages individuality.
-如果all performers 完全按照譜(or原composer 的意思)來很accurate的演奏, then
we loose the individuality and the spirit of the music
- Lupu named several outstanding performers (such as Glenn Goud). They are
very individual, and which is also the reason that prevented them from
winning competitions.
--
夫兵者不祥之器物或惡之故有道者不處君子居則貴左用兵則貴右兵者不祥之器非君子
之器不得已而用之恬淡為上勝而不美而美之者是樂殺人夫樂殺人者則不可得志於天下
矣吉事尚左凶事尚右偏將軍居左上將軍居右言以喪禮處之殺人之眾以哀悲泣之戰勝以
喪禮處之道常無名樸雖小天下莫能臣侯王若能守之萬物將自賓天地相合以降甘露民莫
之令而自均始制有名名亦既有夫亦將 219-70-24-170.cable.dynamic.giga.net.tw海