課程名稱︰政治學
課程性質︰必修/選修
課程教師︰王業立
開課學院：社會科學院
開課系所︰政治系
考試日期（年月日）︰101/11/7
考試時限（分鐘）：100 分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金：yes
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
一、問答及翻譯題(每題20分)
(1)我們為何要從事政治學(political science)的研究?而政治學的研究，與從事
實際的政治工作兩者之間究竟有無關聯?試表達出你自己的看法。
(2)請簡述行為主義(behavioralism)研究途徑興起的原因。其主要的學術貢獻為何?
其又遭受到何種批評? 試分別說明之
(3)Hobbes imagined that life in "the state of nature",before civil
society was founded, must have been terrible.Every man would have been
the enemy of every other man, a "war of each against all".
Humans would live in savage squalor with "no arts; no letters;no society;
and which is worst of all,continual fear,and danger of violent death; and
the life of man, solitary,poor ,nasty,brutish,and short."
To get out of this horror,people would -out of their profound self-interest-
rationally join together to form civil society. Society thus arises naturally
out of fear.People would also gladly submit to a king,even a bad one,
for a monarch prevents anarchy.
二、名詞解釋(請將下列專有名詞，以適當的中文解釋，並做出簡單的解釋)(每題10分)
(4)authority
(5)paradox of voting
(6)the law of dispropotionality
(7)path dependence
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◆ From: 140.112.4.191
※ 編輯: NovemberII 來自: 140.112.4.191 (11/07 12:02)