課程名稱︰經濟學二
課程性質︰通識課程
課程教師︰李顯峰
開課學院：
開課系所︰
考試日期（年月日）︰2010.6.25
考試時限（分鐘）：120分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金：是
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
ECONOMICS II Final Exam
National Taiwan University
李顯峰 Hsien-Feng Lee
June 25,2010 14:20-
經濟學二 期末考試題
I Mutiple Choice: Select the correct answer. 選擇題(請選擇最適當的答案) (60%,
3% for each question.)
1. 通貨緊縮(Deflation)係指
a. 所得增加，並且債務人(deftors)償還債務的能力提高。
b. 所得增加，並且債務人(deftors)償還債務的能力降低。
c. 所得減少，並且債務人(deftors)償還債務的能力提高。
d. 所得減少，並且債務人(deftors)償還債務的能力降低。
2. 價格上漲的原因，係指
a. 貨幣需求線向右移動或貨幣供給現象向左移，價格水準上升配合貨幣價值的提高。
b. 貨幣需求線向右移動或貨幣供給現象向左移，價格水準上升配合貨幣價值的下跌。
c. 貨幣需求線向左移動或貨幣供給現象向右移，價格水準上升配合貨幣價值的提高。
d. 貨幣需求線向左移動或貨幣供給現象向右移，價格水準上升配合貨幣價值的下跌。
3.Based on the quentity equation, if M=150, V=4, and Y=200, then P=
a. 1/3
b. 1/2
c. 2
d. 3
(Note: V-Velocity of one unit of money)
4. The money supply in Disney Country is $100 billion. Nominal GDP is $800
billion and real GDP is $400 billion. What are the price level and velocity
in Disney Country?
a. The price level and velocity are both 8.
b. The price level is 2 and velocity is 8.
c. The price level and velocity are both 4.
d. The price level is 4 and velocity is 8.
5. 當國際油價大幅上升後，將使國內總體經濟情勢發生下列變化：
a. 短期菲利浦曲線向右移動。
b. 沿著短期菲利浦曲線(Phillips curve)向上移動。
c. 沿著短期菲利浦曲線(Phillips curve)向下移動。
d. 短期菲利浦曲線(Phillips curve)向左移動。
6. A country has $100 million of net exports and $170 million of saving. Net
capital outflow is
a. $70 million and domestic investment is $170 million.
b. $70 million and domestic investment is $270 million.
c. $100 million and domestic investment is $70 million.
d. None of the above is correct.
7. 政府主管勞工政策使當局實施就業協助政策，提供更多勞動市場的資訊，減少失業者
找到新工作的時間，將使得：
a. 不能減少摩擦性失業，但能減少自然失業率。
b. 不能減少摩擦性失業或自然失業率。
c. 能同時減少摩擦性失業和自然失業率。
d. 能減少摩擦性失業，但不能減少自然失業率。
8. 下列情形中，最可能導致排擠效果(Crowding out effect)，使民間投資減少的原因是
：
a. 政府預算盈餘使利率上升。
b. 政府預算赤字使利率上升。
c. 政府預算盈餘使利率下降。
d. 政府預算赤字使利率下降。
9. An increase in the U.S. real interest rate induces
a. Americans to buy more foreign assets, which increases U.S. net capital
outflow.
b. Americans to buy more foreign assets, which reduces U.s. net capital
outflow.
c. foreigners to buy more U.S. assets, which reduces U.S. net capital outflow.
d. foreigners to buy more U.S. assets, which increases U.S. net capital
outflow.
10. 如果其他情形不變，若產品的品質改進，但其價格維持不變，則貨幣的價值(購買力)
將：
a. 下降，且生活成本下降。
b. 下降，且生活成本上升。
c. 提高，且生活成本下降。
d. 提高，且生活成本上升。
11. An increase in the budget deficit causes domestic interest rates
a. and net capital outflow to rise.
b. to rise and net capital outflow to fall.
c. to fall and net capital outflow to rise.
d. and net capital outflow to fall.
12. A government budget deficit
a. increased both net capital outflow and net exports.
b. decreases both net capital outflow and net exports.
c. increases net capital outflow and decreases net exports.
d. decreases net capital outflow and increases net exports.
13. 若政府當局鼓勵宏達電公司產品增加出口150億元，依據估計的出口乘數為1，則均
衡所得水準將：
a. 增加100億元
b. 減少50億元
c. 增加150億元
d. 減少100億元
14. The average price level is measured by
a. any real variable.
b. the rate of inflation.
c. the level of the money supply.
d. the CPI or the GDP deflator.
15. The aggregate quantity of goods and service demanded changes as the price
level falls because
a. real wealth rises, interest rates rise, and the dollar appreciates.
b. real wealth rises, interest rates fall, and the dollar depreciates.
c. real wealth falls, interest rates rise, and the dollar appreciates.
d. real wealth falls, interest rates fall, and the dollar depreciates.
16. People will spend more if the price level
a. rises because rising prices increase the real value of a dollar.
b. rises because rising prices decrease the real value of a dollar.
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