課程名稱︰作業環境測定一
課程性質︰領域必修
課程教師︰黃耀輝
開課學院：公衛學院
開課系所︰職醫工衛所
考試日期（年月日）︰2013.01.02
考試時限（分鐘）：take home
是否需發放獎勵金：是
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
1. What are the important parameters should be considered in the performance
evaluation for a direct reading instrument? (10%)
2. Considering the working environment in the NTU Hospital which your group
visited to conduct the 作測 sampling practicum in last two weeks, please
name two types of direct reading instrument good for gas/vapor monitoring
and another two good foraerosol sampling. Give your rationales for these
instrument choices, and briefly describe the basic principle for each of
these four aforementioned instruments. (15%)
3. Given that you are asked to prepare a sampling plan for a working place,
what contents should be considered for the sampling plan? (15%)
4. What is the definition for quality assurance? (5%)
5. Please brief the overall flow diagram of the exposure assessment strategy
by indicating the principle components/parameters. (10%)
6. In the following diagram, A, B, C, and D stand for four different sets of
measurement results for a working environment. The open circle indicates
the mean of each set of measurement results, while LCL and UCL indicate
the lower and upper confidence limits, respectively, of the measurements.
Given the horizontal lines in the middle indicates the permissible exposure
limit(PEL), please interpret the results of these four sets of measurement
in terms of compliance or noncompliance with the PEL. (10%)
7. What is the definition of biomarker? What kind of biological specimens by
be used for biomarker determination? (Please name at least 5 items) For
each biological specimen you name, please briefly describe what it could
stand for, and give an example of human background biomarker level for a
specific compound or element with this designated specimen.(15%)
8. (1) 有關生物性氣膠空氣採樣可分為哪三種類型? (5%)
(2) 在選擇生物性氣膠採樣器時須考量哪五項因素? (10%)
9. 若欲進行雞鴨畜殖場室內空氣中真菌濃度的調查，以評估空氣中原狀的可培養真菌菌
種種類與濃度值。經查相關文獻，初步發現養豬場空氣中真菌的濃度大多在1500~5000
3
CFU/m 之間，請利用講義中所提供的生物性氣膠採樣器選擇參考表，選出可以應用在
此條件下的採樣器，並述明選擇的理由。 (10%)
10. Extra point(10%): What is BEI and its definition?
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※ 編輯: bohow1015 來自: 140.112.1.187 (01/02 21:48)