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課程名稱︰普通物理學甲上 課程性質︰大一必修 課程教師︰李慶德 開課學院:電資學院 開課系所︰電機工程學系 考試日期(年月日)︰2014/12/25 考試時限(分鐘):50分鐘 試題 : =============================================================================== General Physics A Quiz 2 ( December 25, 2014 ) 1. A 160-N child sits on a light swing and is pulled back and held with a horizontal force of 100 N. The magnitude of the tension force of each of the two supporting ropes is: (A) 60 N (B) 94 N (C) 120 N (D) 190 N (E) 260 N 2. A window washer attempts to lean a ladder against a frictionless wall. He finds that the ladder slips on the ground when it is placed at an angle of less than 75°to the ground but remains in place when the angle is greater than 75°. The coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the ground: (A) is about 0.13 (B) is about 0.27 (C) is about 1.3 (D) depends on the mass of the ladder (E) depends on the length of the ladder 3. Assume that Earth is in circular orbit around the Sun with kinetic energy K and potential energy U, taken to be zero for infinite separation. Then, the relationship between K and U is: (A) K = U (B) K = -U (C) K = U/2 (D) K = -U/2 (E) dependent on the radius of the orbit 4. A projectile is fired straight upward from Earth's surface with a speed that is half the escape speed. If R is the radius of Earth, the highest altitude reached, measured from the surface, is: (A) R/4 (B) R/3 (C) R/2 (D) R (E) 2R. 5. The orbit of a certain a satellite has a semi-major axis of 1.5 * 10^7 m and an eccentricity of 0.20. Its perigee ( minimum distance from Earth ) and apogee ( maximum distance from Earth ) are respectively: (A) 1.2 * 10^7 m, 1.8 * 10^7 m (B) 3.0 * 10^6 m, 1.2 * 10^7 m (C) 9.6 * 10^6 m, 1.0 * 10^7 m (D) 1.0 * 10^7 m, 1.2 * 10^7 m (E) 9.6 * 10^6 m, 1.8 * 10^7 m 6. The displacement of an object oscillating on a string is given by X(t) = Xm cos(ωt + ψ), If the object is initially displaced in the negative x direction and given a negative initial velocity, then the phase constant ψ is between: (A) 0 and π/2 radians (B) π/2 and π radians (C) π and 3π/2 radians (D) 3π/2 and 2π radians (E) none of the above (ψ is exactly 0, π/2, π, or 3π/2 radians) 7. A block attached to a spring undergoes simple harmonic motion on a horizontal frictionless surface. Its total energy is 50 J. When the displacement is half the amplitude, the kinetic energy is: (A) zero (B) 12.5 J (C) 25 J (D) 37.5 J (E) 50 J 8. Three physical pendulums, with masses m1, m2 = 2m1, and m3 = 3m1, have the same shape and size and are suspended at the same point. Rank them according to their periods, from shortest to longest. (A) 1, 2, 3 (B) 3, 2, 1 (C) 2, 3, 1 (D) 2, 1, 3 (E) All the above are the same 9. A stationary source S generates circular outgoing waves on a lake. The wave speed is 5.0 m/s and the crest-to-crest distance is 2.0 m. A person in a motor boat heads directly toward S at 3.0 m/s. To this person, the frequency of these waves is: (A) 1.0 Hz (B) 1.5 Hz (C) 2.0 Hz (D) 4.0 Hz (E) 8.0 Hz 10. Two pipes are each open at one end and closed at the other. Pipe A has length L and pipe B has length 2L. Which harmonic of pipe B matches in frequency the fundamental of pipe A? (A) The fundamental (B) The second (C) The third (D) The fourth (E) There is none =====================================試題完==================================== 備註: 當時考試時間不足五十分鐘,改為任選八題或取較高分之八題為主。 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 123.194.85.233 ※ 文章網址: http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/NTU-Exam/M.1419657954.A.ACA.html