推 formaldehyde:林敏聰老師 140.112.7.59 06/10
課程名稱︰敘述性物理
課程性質︰通識課
課程教師︰林敏聰
開課系所︰不知道= ="
考試時間︰2004.6.8
試題 :
1.(a)Please give the definition of "work"(功)(5%), and (b)its connection to
kinetic energy(動能)(5%).
2.(a)Please describe the experiment(實驗) of the photoelectric effect(光電效應
)(5%),and (b) explain why the photoelectric effect is an example for the
light "treated" as particle(粒子)(5%).Note that in the classical physics
the light is "treated" as "electromagnetic wave"(電磁波)
3.(a)What is "matter wave"(物質波) in modern physics?(5%) (b)What is its
relation to momentum(p)?(5%) (c)Please give an example of experiment for
the electron,in which it behaves ifself as wave.(5%)
4.Please write down the Newton's Three Laws of Motion.(6%)
5.Please give two postulates "with brief interpretation" for the special
relativity(特殊相對論)(8%)
6.(a)Please describe the "time dilation"(時間延遲) in the special relativity
(特殊相對諞)(5%) (b)If possible,try to derive or explain the result as
complete as you can.(5%)
7.(a)How does quantum mechanics describe "a particle(粒子)" with wave function
(if possible,try to write down the Schrodinger Equation)?(6%) (b)What is the
essential difference from that in classical mechanics?(5%)
8.Please describe the difference in "causality"(因果論) between quantum and
classical mechanics.(10%)
9.(a)Please try to distinguish the concepts "objective"(客觀的),"ration"(理性)
,"science"(科學).(15%) (b)Do you regard "physics" as an "objective"
knowledge system? Please give your argument using your definition above?
(15%)
TOTAL 110%
後記：考古題有一定的參考價值
像這一份考題，和之前的考古題比較的話，第四、五、九題就曾出現過
而且因為只教大重點 能考的觀念也就那一些 因此試題重複出現也很合情合理
ps：第九題要看上課補充的講義和同學上台報告的內容以及自己思考或唬爛的東西
就可以寫得很順手
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