課程名稱︰世界通史
課程性質︰系必修
課程教師︰劉慧
開課系所︰(進修部)歷史系
考試時間︰95.1.11下午6點30到8點20
試題 :
申論題。請選兩題作答，各30%
1. Explain the following:請解釋下列三個名詞
a)the Babylonian Captivity of the Papacy
b)the Great Schism
c)Conciliarism
2. Why does Charlemagne rank as one of the most important rulers of the
medieval period?(為何Charlemagne是中古時代最重要的君主之一?)
3. Explain the growth of European towns in the tweifth and thirteenth centuries
What were its major causes? 請問十二、十三世紀歐洲城市興起的原因。
簡答題。請選四題作答，各10%
4. Definne politica feudalism as it existed in western medieval Europe﹒請解釋中
中古西歐fedudlism 是什麼。
5.While the crusading idea helped build up papal monarchy,it also helped
destroy it.Explain how﹒為何十字軍東征有助於the papal monarchy的確立，
但又促成它的衰落?
6.If Willam of Ockham rejected St Thomas Aquinas's confidence in human
reason,how could he have contributed tothe rise ofthe scientific method?
若說William of Ockham 反對St Thomas Aquinas 對人類理性的看法，為何他促
進了科學方法的興起?
7.How did Manin Luther's private objections to Church practices turn into a
public cause? Manin Luther對天主教某些做法的個人反對意見怎麼會變成一個
公共議題?
8.Was the Renaissance more medievalthanmodern? Support your answer with
evidence﹒請舉實例說明the Renaissance是個中古的還是近代的現象。
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