課程名稱︰英語語音學二
課程性質︰選修
課程教師︰史嘉琳
開課學院：外國語文學系
開課系所︰文學系
考試日期（年月日）︰2010年4月12日
考試時限（分鐘）：50分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金：是
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
Chapter 7 - Consonantal Gestures
1. Describe the following sound. An example is given for your reference. (36%)
(按: 由於音標難以輸入，所以此部分提供正確答案供參考)
[ ] (beta) voiced bilibial fricative
a. [ ] (c cedilla) voiceless palatal fricative
b. [ ] (left-hook n) voiced palatal nasal
c. [ ] (gamma) voiced velar fricative
d. [c] voiceless palatal stop
e. [x] voiceless velar fricative
f. [t](+subscript bridge) voiceless dental stop
g. [ ] (curly-tail j) voiced palatal fricative
h. [G] voiced uvular stop
i. [ ] (curly-tail c) voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative
j. [N] voiced uvular nasal
k. [ ] (turned y) voiced palatal approximant
l. [ ] (barred dotless j) voiced palatal stop
2. What is the IPA symbol for a labiodental nasal? Give an example of a word
where might this sound occur allophonically in English. (6%)
3. Name one language that has a labiodental affricate. (6%)
4. What is the definition of a "retroflex" articulation? (20%)
5. Sounds made with the ______ of the tongue are called apical; sounds made
with the _____ of the tongue are called laminal. (10%)
6. What do the subscripts [-] and [+] indicate when added below an IPA symbol?
(10%)
7. Which English sound is classified as labiovelar? (6%)
8. Give the IPA symbols for four different kinds of /r/ , and describe each
one. (16%)
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※ 編輯: ZackyL6 來自: 140.112.218.137 (06/26 15:35)