課程名稱︰計算機概論
課程性質︰通識課 物質科學領域
課程教師︰蘇國棟
開課系所︰
考試時間︰95.4.11.
試題 :
I. Multi-Choices Questions (45%)
1. The device that controls all PCs is the:
(A) RAM (B) microprocessor (C) memory (D) hard disk
Answer: B
2. What device is considered the “brains” of the computer?
(A) CPU (B) RAM (C) ROM (D) System unit
Answer: A
3. You can view Web pages on your own PC through the use of:
(A) a Web browser (B) utility software (C) Web site browser files
(D) file transfer protocol (FTP) sites.
Answer: A
4. Due to a need for smaller and more powerful computers, the ___________ was
invented and replaced the transistor-based computers by the mid-1960s.
(A) keyboard (B) RAM chip (C) vacuum tube (D) integrated circuit
Answer: D
5. PC stands for:
(A) personal comprehension (B) personal computing (C) personal computer
(D) personal calculations.
Answer: C
6. Supercomputers:
(A) are smaller in size and processing capability than mainframe computers.
(B) are common in the majority of U.S. households.
(C) contain thousands of microprocessors.
(D) are rarely used by researchers due to their lack of computing capacity.
Answer: C
7. Hardware components are:
(A) physical parts of a computer system
(B) fully functional without computer software
(C) impossible to add on after theinitial purchase of a computer
(D) the intangible parts of a computer system
Answer: A
8. The primary output device for computers is a:
(A) video monitor (B) printer (C) keyboard (D) mouse
Answer: A
9. Storage devices include all of the following EXCEPT:
(A) a recordable CD (B) RAM (C) a hard drive (D) a DVD drive.
Answer: B
10. Until computer recognizing handwriting, an input device must:
(A) store the information in secondary storage
(B) optimize the information.
(C) digitize the information
(D) show the information on a screen.
Answer: C
11. If employees reside in different parts of the country and need to meet
monthly, useful computer technology would be:
(A) video-display software
(B) video digitizing
(C) videoconferencing
(D) video scanning.
Answer: C
12. Which input device resembles an upside-down mouse?
(A) Touchpad (B) Pointing stick (C) Trackpad (D) Trackball
Answer: D
13. A set of step-by-step procedures for accomplishing a task is known as a(n):
(A) hardware program
(B) algorithm
(C) software bug
(D) firmware program.
Answer: B
14. When in use, software is temporarily stored in:
(A) memory or RAM (B) ROM (C) the BIOS (D) the hard disk.
Answer: A
15. Programs now resemble ____________ much more than in the past.
(A) natural language
(B) machine language
(C) low-level language
(D) compiler and translation software
Answer: A
II. Fill-in-the-blank Questions (30%)
1. The primary permanent storage and retrieval device for information
is the ____________.
Answer: hard disk
2. WWW stands for ____________.
Answer: World Wide Web
3. In computer language, information that is taken into the computer
is known as ____________.
Answer: input
4. The global collection of networks is known as the ____________.
Answer: Internet
5. Data that must be immediately available for processing in the CPU
must be stored in ____________.
Answer: RAM or memory
6. The CPU, all additional chips, and the electronic circuitry
are all housed on the ____________.
Answer: motherboard
7. The ____________ of a computer monitor refers to the total number of
pixels displayed on the screen.
Answer: resolution
8. The type of monitor used on portable computers is a(n) ____________.
Answer: LCD or liquid crystal display
9. When you discover a problem or mistake within a software program,
you have found a(n) ____________.
Answer: bug
10. Interaction between the software and the hardware of a computer
is handled by the ____________.
Answer: operating system
III. Matching Questions (25%)
1. Match the following terms to their meanings:
I. bus
II. bay
III. expansion card
IV. port
V. expansion slot
VI. peripheral
A. area in the computer box for disk drives or other devices
B. printer, scanner, or mouse, for example
C. wires that move data from one component to another
D. location to insert a PC card, for example
E. adds an additional feature to a computer system
F. socket on the outside of the computer
Answers: C, A, E, F, D, B
2. Match the following terms to their meanings:
I. sub-notebook
II. server
III. workstation
IV. supercomputer
V. mainframe
VI. terminal
VII. PDA
A. a computer that provides software, data, and other resources to other
computers over a network
B. a high-end PC
C. handheld computer
D. extra-light, ultra-mobile notebook computer
E. refrigerator sized computer used by large organizations
F. just a monitor and keyboard
G. the fastest, most powerful computer
Answers: D, A, B, G, E, F, C
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