[試題] 97上 王業立 政治學一 期末考

[emilyyuhsuan (來自海洋的呼喚)]

課程名稱︰政治學一
課程性質︰政治系大一三組必修
課程教師︰王業立
開課學院：社會科學院
開課系所︰政治系
考試日期（年月日）︰2009年1月16日
考試時限（分鐘）：110分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金：是～謝謝！
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）

試題 :

**請儘量按照題目順序作答，並標示出題號，以利閱卷。Good Luck！**

一、問答題及翻譯題(每題20分)：

(1)何謂「利益團體」〈interest group〉？利益團體的存在究竟是會有助於，還是會妨
   礙民主政治的運作？試表達出你自己的觀點。

(2)何謂「政治社會化」〈political socialization〉？「政治社會化」有哪些重要的媒
   介〈agents of political socialization〉？試說明之！

(3)In many countries, government actors understand that policy is implemented
   more successfully when it is acceptable to the affected interest groups.
   There are many countries (especially industrial democracies such as France,
   Japan, South Korea, and Sweden) in which government cultivates a special
   relationship with the interest group representatives of major economic
   organizations, such as business, labor, and farmers. When such interest
   groups can help the government implement policy, they enjoy a privileged
   position. Governance based on closed cooperation with major sectoral
   interest groups is called corporatism.

二、名詞解釋(請將下列各專有名詞，以適當的中文翻譯，並作出簡單的解釋）
   （每題10分)

(4) postmaterialist values

(5) missionary parties

(6) The Prince (1517)

(7) sovereignty

**HAPPY 牛 YEAR**

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