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課程名稱︰政治學
課程性質︰政治系必修
課程教師︰王業立
開課學院：社會科學院
開課系所︰政治系
考試日期（年月日）︰98.04.17
考試時限（分鐘）：110分鐘
是否需發放獎勵金：yes
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
請儘量按照題目順序作答，並標出題號，以利閱卷。Good Luck！
一、問答題及翻譯題（每題20分）：
(1)試簡述並畫圖說明David Easton（1965）的政治系統（political system）理論。
並請舉出一個簡單的例子來說明前述的概念。
(2)在一般民主國家中，立法部門監督行政部門（oversight of the executive）
有哪些重要的權力？試簡述之。
(3) The democratic socialist view of the state is that the state must
constrain the powerful and self-interested groups whose behavior will
harm the collective good of the society. Also, the state must intervene
to provide assistance to the many groups in the society that are deeply
disadvantaged by the workings of the system and must enact policies that
ensure greater equality of condition. The Marxist view of the state is
that most states are expansive and repressive, serving mainly to preserve
the interests of the dominant class in the society. In the words of
V.I. Lenin(1879-1924), the Soviet revolutionary leader and theorist,
such state is "a body of armed men, weapons, and prisons."
二、名詞解釋（請將下列各專有名詞，以適當的中文翻譯，並作出簡單的解釋）
（每題10分）
(4) civil disobedience
(5) logrolling
(6) cube root law
(7) constitutional monarchy
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※ 編輯: tmpuauee 來自: 140.112.236.227 (04/17 15:17)