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課程名稱︰經濟史 課程性質︰經濟系三年級必修 課程教師︰魏凱立 開課系所︰經濟系 考試時間︰90學年度下學期(日期不可考) 試題 : Section 1 1.Which of the following were"import substitution policies" used by Taiwan's government in the 1950s? 下列哪些是1950年代台灣政府所謂"進口替代政策"? (a)tax breaks for exporters 對出口商減稅 (b)mutiple overvalued exchange rates 多元的匯率高估 (c)credit rationing 信用限制 (d)budget deficits 預算赤字 (e)import restrictions進口限制 2.Which of the following are true of junk bonds? 下列哪些描述垃圾債券的說法為真 (a)Governments of small countries issue them. 小國政府發行它們 (b)They are bonds with very low interest rates. 它們的利率很低 (c)They are now illegal in the U.S. 現在它們在美國是不合法的 (d)They were invented by Michael Milken. 它們由Michael Milken發明 (e)T.Boone Pickens&other corporate raiders used them. T.Boone Pickens和其他corporate raiders使用它們 3.Which of the following were true of the early reform period (roughly 1977-1985) in mainland China? 下列哪些描述1977-1985中國改革為真? (a)The urban-rural income differential decreased. 都市-鄉村所得差異縮小 (b)Deng attacked central planning as inefficient. 鄧小平認為中央計畫不具效率而加以反對 (c)Farmers began marketing theur own produce. 農夫開始銷售自己的產品 (d)Rural peasants began immigrating to the cities. 農夫開始遷入城市 (e)Heavy industry flourished. 重工業發達 4.Which of the following were true of post-war Western Europe? 下列哪些敘述戰後西歐為真? (a)Nationalization of industry was more common in Germany than in France. 工業國營化在德國較法國來得普遍 (b)England grew relatively slowly. 英國成長相對較慢 (c)The agricultural sector grew relative to GDP. 農業部門相對於GDP成長 (d)France aand England lost most of their colonies. 法國和英國失去許多殖民地 (e)Intra-Europe barriers to trade decreased. 歐洲內之貿易障礙減少 5.Which of the following were true of the U.S. computer industry in the 1960s and 1970s? 下列哪些描述美國1960年代與1970年代之電腦工業為真? (a)It was almost detroyed by Japanese imports. 它幾乎被日本進口品毀滅 (b)IBM was the largest corporation. IBM是當時最大的公司 (c)The personal computer(PC) was the primary product.個人電腦是主要的產品 (d)Most companies produces both hardware&software. 大部分公司從事軟硬體之生產 (e)Most sales were to government and big corporations. 大部分的產品賣給政府與大公司 6.Which of the following were true of pre-war Japanese economic growth? 下列哪些描述戰前日本經濟成長為真? (a)Tea & silk wrew important early exports. 茶與絲是早期重要的出口品 (b)Cotton textiles brcame an important export. 棉花紡織品變成重要的出口品 (c)Japan was one of the world's fastest growing economies from 1900 to 1930. 在1900至1930年間 日本是世界上經濟成長最快的國家之一 (d)Japan displaced England as China's most important trading partner. 日本取代英國成為中國最主要的貿易伙伴 (e)The Japanese economy "took off" in the Meiji period around the 1880s. 日本經濟起飛始於1880年代之明治時期 Sector 2 (Answer 2 of 3) 1.Compare (1) U.S. conglomerates in the 1950s and 1960s, (2) Japanese pre-war zaibatsu (3) Japanese post-war vertical keiretsu and (4) Japanese post-war horiaontal keiretsu. How were they similar? How were they different? 比較下列四個有何相似?有何不同?(1)1950與1960年代美國財團 (2)日本戰前財團 (3)日本戰後垂直「系列」(4)日本戰後水平「系列」 2.Compare the Chinese economy and economic policy (1) under the first 5-year plan and (2) during the Great Leap Forward. 比較第一個五年計畫與大躍進時期中國的經濟與經濟政策 3.Compare U.S. financial markets in the 1980s with earlier U.S. financial markets in the 1950s. Discuss three ways in which markets had changed. How had changes in financial markets caused change in corporate control? 比較美國1980年代與1950年代之金融市場.討論三方面金融市場的改變.金融市場的 改變如何導致公司控制的改變. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 218.167.169.68