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課程名稱︰經濟史二
課程性質︰必修
課程教師︰魏凱立
開課學院：社會科學院
開課系所︰經濟系
考試日期（年月日）︰2007/6/25
考試時限（分鐘）：120分
是否需發放獎勵金：是
（如未明確表示，則不予發放）
試題 :
1.(a) State one way in which the Tokugawa economy was more advanced than
most Asian economies in the early 19th century.
請說明一項理由,為何19世紀初德川時代的日本,其經濟較亞洲其他國家先進
(b) State one way in which the effect of the unequal treaties Japan had
to sign differed from the effect of the unequal treaties China had to
sign.
請舉出一項理由說明為何日本與中國所簽署的不平等條約對其經濟有不同的影響
(c&d) Give two examples of economic reforms in Meiji Japan.
試舉兩例在日本明治時期的經濟改革
(e) State one way in which the Japan's industrial revolution resembled the
British industrial revolution.
試舉一項日本工業革命與英國工業革命相近之處
2.(a) What type of industries most benefited from Japan's industrial policy?
請提出最受益於日本產業政策的其中一種產業
(b) State one way in which U.S. corporations were important to the Japanese
electronics industry.
請舉出一項理由說明為何美國公司對日本電子業的發展重要
(c) State one way in which Japanese industrial policy hurt the Japanese
electronics industry.
請提出一項導致日本電子業受損的產業政策
(d) Name one of sharp's technological breakthroughs.
試列舉一項夏普的技術突破
(e) State one reason Japanese foreign investment grew quickly in the 1970s.
請說明一項理由,為何在1970年代日本對外投資成長迅速
3.(a) Who dreank the tea Taiwan exported?
那一國喝了臺灣的出口茶?
(b) Why did Taiwanese tea exports stagnate during the period of Japanese
rule.
為何臺灣的茶葉出口在日治時期停滯了?
(c) State one way in which the Japanese government tried to increase
Taiwan's tea exports.
請舉出一項日本政府欲提高臺灣茶葉出口量的政策
(d) State one way in which the Japanese government helped the sugar mills.
請舉出一項日本政府欲援助臺灣糖廠的政策
(e) State one way in which the Japanese government tried to increase
Taiwan's rice exports.
請舉出一項日本政府欲提高臺灣稻米出口量的政策
4.(a) What type of industry did China's first five-year-plan emphasize?
中國第一個五年計畫最重視的工業為何?
(b) During what period did millions of Chinese die from hunger?
在那一個時期有數千萬計的中國人死於饑荒?
(c) How did Chinese agriculture change after the Cultural Revolution
(around 1978)?
在文化大革命結束(約1978年)後,中國的農業如何改變?
(d) What did Mao mean by "walking on two legs"?
毛澤東的"兩條腿走路"所指為何?
(e) What is a "scissors policy"?
何謂"剪刀差" 政策?
5.(a) What was the "green revolution"?
何謂"綠色革命"?
(b) State one advantage India had over China in 1949.
試舉一例說明印度在1949年較中國更優勢的方面
(c) State one way in which Nehru and Mao's economic policies were similar.
請舉出一項尼赫魯和毛澤東在經濟政策的相同處
(d) State one way in which they differed.
請舉出一項尼赫魯和毛澤東在經濟政策的相異處
(e) Which country, India or China, first opened up its economy to
international; trade (in the post-1945 era)?
在1945年後,那一國家(印度或中國)最先開放國際貿易?
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