→ istar:辛苦了~~~ 推 140.113.187.35 05/11
今年聽說有不少同學有意願要嘗試我們心理系的轉學考
也聽說在高中心理系有愈來愈熱門的趨勢
相信大家一定都是抱有相當的興趣和熱誠
不過有的人心中可能還懷著最後一絲的不確定感 就是:
"心理系(或是心理學)究竟是不是我所想的那樣"
要回答這個問題 與其每個人主觀的描述心理學的樣貌
不如介紹我們的普心課本(也是最普遍的Hilgard版)的目錄
看看在這樣一個introduction to psycology當中
它是怎樣去呈現一個心理學範疇的大綱與架構
或許會更客觀些...或是更具有"參考價值"
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正文 心理學概論
Chapter 1 The Nature of Psychology
The scope of psychology
The historical origins of psychology
Contemporary psychological perspectives
How psychological research is done
Major subfields of psychology
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Chapter 2 Biological foundation of psychology
Neurons, the building blocks of the nervous system
The organization of the nervous system
The endocrine system
Genetics influence on behavior
Chapter 3 Psychological development
Nature & nurture
Stages of development
Capacities of the newborn
Cognitive development in childhood
Personality & social development
Adolescent development
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Chapter 4 Sensory processes
Characteristics of sensory modalities
Vision
Audition
Other senses ( ofaction, gustation, pressure & temparature, pain )
Chapter 5 Perception
Division of labor in the brain
Localization
Recognition
Attention
Perceptual constancies
Perceptual development
Chapter 6 Consciousness
Aspects of Consciousness
Sleep & dreams
Meditation
Hypnosis
Psychoactive drugs
Psi phenomena
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Chapter 7 Learning & Conditioning
Perspectives on learning
Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Complex learning
The neural basis of learning
Chapter 8 Memory
The important distinctions of memory
Working memory
Long-term memory
Implicit memory
Improving memeory
Constructive memory
Chapter 9 Language & Thought
Language & communication
The development of language
Concepts & catagorization: The bilding blocks of thought
Reasoning
Imaginal thought
Thought in action: Problem solving
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Chapter 10 Basic Motives
Reward & incentive motivation
Homeostasis & drives
Hunger
Gender & sexuality
Chapter 11 Emotion
Components of emotion
Arousal & emotion
Cognition & emotion
Expression & emotion
General reactions to being in an emotional state
Aggression as an emotinal reaction
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Chpater 12 Individual Differences
Source of individual differences
Assessment of individual differences
Recent theories of intelligence
Chapter 13 Personality
The psychoanalytic approach
The behaviorist approach
The humanistic approach
The cognitive approach
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Chapter 14 Stress, Health, and Coping
Characteristics of stressful events
Psychological reactions to stress
Physiological reactions to stress
Mediators of stress responses
Coping skills
Managing stress
Chapter 15 Abnormal Psychology
Abnormal behavior
Anxiety disorders
Mood disorders
Dissociative indentity disorder
Schizophrenia
Personality disorders
Biological-psychological interactions & mental disorders
Chapter 16 Methods of Therapy
Hostorical background
Techniques of psychotherapy
The effectiveness of psychotherapy
Biological therapies
Effects of culture and gender on therapy
Enhancing mental health
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Chapter 17 Social Cognition and Affect
Intuitive theories of social behavior
Attitudes
Interpersonal attrction
Chapter 18 Social Interaction and Influence
The presence of others
Compliance & Resistance
Internalization
Collective decision making
附錄 統計方法與計量 Staistical Methods & Measurement
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當然 上面的東西
不可能讓人看完了以後就會更了解心理學的"內容"了
而且這些也大都是屬於基礎部分而非應用的層面
不過如果你對上面的大綱有不少一探究竟的衝動
我想......可以說在這方面有潛力吧
至少是說比較能夠適應所謂學院派心理學的學習
相信在心理系能夠過的很有意思~
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◆ From: 218.160.39.170
※ 編輯: tlm 來自: 218.160.39.170 (05/11 21:11)