The Climbing Dictionary <B>


Bail, to                ==>撤退,放棄,(放過這條路線吧)

     To give up on a rock climb or a summit attempt because
     of bad weather coming in.

        在一個攀登或攻頂行動中因惡劣天候而放棄.
        Bail 是保釋的意思, 就是饒它(路線)一命的意思...:)


Base camp               ==>基地營

     The lowest and largest fixed camp on a major ascent (or
     multiple ascents in the same area).

        在主要的攀登行程中, 最底部也是最大的帳篷營地.
        或是在同一地區包含有眾多攀爬路線時, 作為主要根據地的帳篷.

     (d) Basislager, (f) Camp de base, (nl) Basiskamp, (i)
     Campo base, (e) Campamento base, (s) Basl輍er, (pl)
     Obozowisko


Beer                    ==>啤酒

     Liquid consumed in large quantities after climbing.

        一種在攀登後會大量消耗的液體.

     (d) Bier, (f) Bi鋨e/mousse, (f-c) Broue, (nl) Bier/Pintje,
     (i) Birra, (e) Cerveza, (s) 珸, (pl) Piwo


Belay, to               ==>確保

     To secure a climber.

        在攀登時確保安全.

     (d) Sichern, (f) Assurer , (nl) Zekeren, (i) Assicurare, (e)
     Asegurar / Dar seguridad, (s) S鄢ra, (pl) Ubezpieczac


Belay station           ==>確保點,確保位置.

     A safe stance consisting of an anchor, a rope, and a
     belayer (aka "the belay")

        由固定點, 繩索, 和確保者所組成的一個安全的位置
        又可作(as know as) 'the belay'.

     (d) Standplatz, (f) Relais, (nl) Standplaats, (i) Sosta, (e)
     Punto de encuentro, Reuni鏮, (s) Standplats, (pl)
     Stanowisko


Belayer                 ==>確保者.

     The person at the belay station securing the climber.

        在確保點幫攀登者作確保的人.

     (d) Sicherungsmann/frau, (f) Assureur, (nl) Zekeraar, (i)
     Assicuratore/trice, (e) Asegurador, (s) S鄢ringsman, (pl)
     Asekurant


"Belay on"              ==>"確保完成"

     When the belayer is ready to belay the climber up, he
     yells "Belay on". (At least in the US, "belay on" would
     only confuse the hell out of a British climber who
     prefers to hear "Climb when ready").

        當一個攀登者已經準備好確保攀登者上攀了, 就喊 "確保完成"
        在美國, 某些時候常常會讓那些較習慣用 "好了就上吧" 的老英搞混..

     (d) "Nachkommen", (f) "Quand tu veux", (f-c) "Assur,
     (nl) "Nakomen", (i) "Puoi venire", (e) "Sube" / "Vienes",
     (s) "S鄢ring klar"


"Below"                 ==>"落石" ("下面小心")

     Used in Britain to warn for impending impact with
     objects coming from above (e.g. falling rock). "Rock" in
     the US.

        在英國用來提醒下面的人,
        注意即將, 可能, 或已經下落物品(岩石,裝備) 的撞擊.
        即是在美國的 '落石'

     (d) "Stein", (f) "Caillou" ("Pierre" is a common French
     name and might cause confusion with those individuals
     that respond to that name), (f-c) "Roche", (i) "Sasso", (e)
     "Piedra", (s) "Sten"


Bent gate karibiner     彎扣勾環

     Karibiner with the gate bent to accept the rope more
     easily. Not uncontroversial.

        就是在扣柄做成彎的, 用來讓繩索更容易扣入的裝置,
        不過這個理由不是沒有爭議的..

     (d) Bananenkarabiner, (i) Moschettone a barra ricurva, (e)
     Mosquet鏮 express, (s) Karbin med b鐱d grind


(d) "Berg Heil !"       (德) 登頂!!

     A German greeting at the summit.

        德國人慶祝登頂的用詞.


Bergschrund

     Or just 'schrund'. The top crevasse in a glacier or
     snowfield that is formed when the glacier/snowfield
     tears away from the remaining patch of snow that is
     stable on the mountainside.



Beta                    ==>攀爬路線資訊

     Insider information about a climb. Running or auto beta
     is someone telling you how to do the moves as you go (as
     in "can you please shut up with that running beta, I want
     to find out myself").

        內行人的秘芨, 有關攀登路線的資訊.
        一起去的人告訴你的關於一個攀登路線的資訊.
        在輪到你攀爬時告訴你該如何移動,
        就是提醒你已是第二個上去的傢伙的意思.
        比如: 閉上你的鳥嘴, 我才不用你告訴我該怎麼爬, 我想走自己的路.

     (d) Informationen vor dem Start, (f) Description de la
     voie, (i) Informazioni


Beta flash              ==> 有部份先得資訊的首次完攀

     Leading a climb with no falling or dogging, but with a
     piece of previous knowledge hints on how to do those
     crux moves. Even seeing someone do the climb already
     classifies as 'previous knowledge'.

        第一次即成功的完成先鋒攀登一條路線, 沒有墜落或失敗.
        但預先已經知道部份有關此路線攀登的資訊, 包括一些關鍵
        的移動或動作. 而看某些人的攀爬的過程, 亦被歸類成 '預得的攀登資訊'.
        亦即, 只要當場看到人家攀爬, 你就永遠沒有 on-sight 此路線的機會了.
        所以, 雖然狗屁專家們都建議我們在攀岩場要多看看高手攀爬以助學習.
        但是在此建議, 還是等你自己試過 on-sight 不成功, 再看人家爬吧.

     (d) Flash mit Ansage, (f) Flash


Big wall        ==>大牆

     Rock climb that is so long and sustained that a normal
     ascent lasts several days.

        一個又長又持久的岩石攀登, 以至於採用正常的上升會花費數天之久.

     (d) Big Wall, (f) Voie longue, (f-c) Grand mur, (e) Gran
     Pared, (s) Stor欋gg / Bigwall


Biner           ==>短勾環, (勾環的短邊?)

     Short for Karabiner
     (d) Kara, (f) Mousquif, (e) Mosquete / Mosquet鏮, (s)
     Karbin


Birdbeak        ==>
     A tiny hooked piton manufactured by A5. It is similar to
     the old Chouinard "Crack'n up", except that it only has a
     single side and that it is intended to be hammered in if
     necessary.

Bivouac
     Or short, bivi. An uncomfortable sleeping place in the
     middle of a route.
     (d) Biwak, (f) Bivouac, (nl) Bivak, (i) Bivacco, (e) Bivac,
     (s) Bivack, (pl) Biwak

Black ice
     Old ice that was exposed to extremely cold temperatures,
     scree, and snowfall. Usually found deep in shady
     couloirs, or on steep north faces. Very hard and dense ice
     that is difficult to climb.

Blast, to
     To begin a big wall, after the line fixing is done. "We're
     gonna blast on Tuesday morning after we get the first
     three pitches fixed".

Bleauser
     French term. Going to boulder at 'Bleau (short for
     Fontainebleau, the site of some excellent bouldering near
     Paris)

Blue ice
     Very dense ice with a watery hue and few air bubbles.

Bolt
     (d) Haken, (f) Spit, (i) Spit, (e) Spits/Bolt, (s) Bult, (pl)
     Spit

Bolt, expansion
     (d) Bohrhaken, (f) Cheville expansion, (nl) Boorhaak,
     (i) Caviglie da espansione, (e) Piton de expansion,
     parabolt, (s) Borrbult

Bomber          ==> 通常是指特別穩固的把手點或固定點

     Used to indicate that something is exceptionally solid,
     e.g. an anchor, a hold. See also bombproof.
     (e) Firme, (s) Kanon

Bombproof
     The illusion that an anchor is infallible
     (d) Bomben sicher, (f) b彋on (i) A prova di bomba, (e) A
     prueba de bomba, (s) Bombs鄢er

Bong
     An almost extinct species of extra wide pitons. Now,
     large chocks are usually used instead.

(f) "Bonne Grimpe !"
     A greeting to climbers when they start the climb.
     (e) "、uena suerte!"

Boulder, to
     Climbing unroped on boulders or at the foot of climbs to
     a height where it is still safe to jump off.
     (d) Bouldern (f) Faire du bloc, (nl) Boulderen, (i)
     Arrampicare su masso, (e) Boulder / Cascarear

Bounce
     To crater from an extreme height. Usually lethal.
     (d) Todessturz

Bowline
     Sailing knot (not to be used for climbing, unless backed
     up with a second knot)
     (d) Bulinknoten/Palstek, (f) Noeud de chaise, (nl)
     Paalsteek, (i) (Nodo) bulino, (e) Bul璯, (s) P嶚stek

Brain bucket
     Aka helmet. That all important hard shelled thing that
     covers our (second?) most valuable asset.

Bucket
     A large hold (Aka "jug", esp. in UK)
     (d) Henkel, (f) Bac/baquet, (nl) bak, (i) Fibbia / Vasca, (e)
     Asa / gasa, (s) Brevl嶟a

Buildering
     To climb buildings
     (d) Fassadenklettern, (f-c) Escalade de ville, (nl)
     Geveltoerisme, (e) Escalada urbana, (s) Fasadkl酹tring

Butterfly knot
     Interesting but rarely used climbing knot.
     (f-c) Noeud papillon / les oreilles du Micky ??, (e) Nudo
     de mariposa

Buttress
     The part of the mountain or rock that stands in front of
     the main mountainface.
     (d) Vorbau / Pfeiler, (f) Pillier, (i) Pilastro, (e) Espol鏮,
     (s) Pelare


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