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課程名稱︰高等會計學 課程性質︰會計系必修 課程教師︰許文馨 開課學院:管理學院 開課系所︰會計學系 考試日期(年月日)︰2014/05/21 考試時限(分鐘):90分鐘 是否需發放獎勵金:是~ (如未明確表示,則不予發放) 試題 : 一、(27分) On Jan. 1, 2011, Cam borrows $400,000 from Ven. The five-year term note is a variable-rate one in which the 2011 interest rate is determined to be 8%, the LIBOR rate at Jan. 1, 2011, +2%. Subsequent years' interest rates are determined in a similar manner, with the rate set for a particular year equal to the beginning-of-th-year LIBOR rate +2%. Interest payments are due on Dec. 31 each year and are computed assuming annual compounding. Also on Jan. 1, 2011, Cam decides to enter into a pay-fixed, receive- variable interest rate swap arrangement with Gra. Cam will pay 8%. Assume that the LIBOR rate on Dec. 31, 2011, is 5%. Required: 1. Why is this considered a cash flow hedge instead of a fair vale hedge? 2. Why do you think this hedge would be considered effective and therefore would quailfy for hedge accounting? 3. Assuming that this hedge relationship qualifies for hedge accounting. (a) Determine the estimated fair value of the hedge at Dec. 31, 2011. Recall that the hedge contract is in effect for the 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2015 interest payment. (b) Prepare all the necessary entries to account for the interest rate swap at Dec. 31, 2011, including the 2011 interest payment. 4. Assuming that the LIBOR rate is 5.5% on Dec. 31, 2012, (a) Determine the estimated fair value of the hedge at Dec. 31, 2012. Recall that the hedge contract is in effect for the 2013, 2014, and 2015 interest payment. (b) Prepare all the necessary entries to account for the interest rate swap at Dec. 31, 2012, including the 2012 interest payment. 二、(27分) 1. Assume that on Jan. 1, 2011, Jacobs Company borrows $200,000 from State Bank. The 3-year loan with interest paid annually is a fixed-rate loan. 2. On Jan. 1, 2011, Jacobs enters into a pay-variable, receive-fixed interest rate swap with Watson for the latter 2 payments. Jacobs agrees to receive a set rate of 9% to Watson and will in return pay LIBOR +2%. The hedge will be settled net. The notional amount is $200,000. 3. Assume that the LIBOR rate on Dec. 31, 2011, is 6.5% and LIBOR on Dec. 31, 2012 is 7.25%. Required: 1. What types of hedge accounting is the SWAP qualified for? 2. Please prepare journal entries on Jan. 1, 2011, Dec. 31, 2011, Dec. 31, 2012. 三、(21分) NGW, a consumer gas provider, estimate a rather cold winter. As a result it decides to enter a futures contract on NYMEX for natural gas on Nov. 2, 2011. The trading unit is 10,000 million British thermal units (MMBtu). The 3-month futures contract rate is $7.00 per MMBtu, so each contract will cost NGW $70,000. In addition, the exchange requires a $5,00 deposit on each contract. NGW enters into 20 such contracts. Required: Assume that the Dec. 31, 2011, future contract rate is $6.75 for delivery on Feb. 2, 2012, and the spot rate on Feb. 2, 2012, is $6.85. Assume that NGW sells all of the gas on Feb. 3, 2012, for $8.00 per MMBtu. Prepare all the necessary journal entries form Nov. 2, 2011, through Feb. 3, 2012, to account for this hedge situation. 四、(25分) On Dec. 1, 2011, Jol Company enters into a 90-day forward contract with a rice speculator to purchases 500 tons of rice at $1,000 per ton. Jol enters into this contract in order to hedge a firm purchase commitment. The contract is to be settled net. The spot price of rice at Dec. 1, 2011, is $950. On Dec. 31, 2011, the forward rate is $980 per ton. The contract is settled and rice is purchased on Feb. 28, 2012. The spot and forward rates when the contract is settled are $1,005. Assume the Jol purchases 500 tons of rice on the date of the forward contract's expiration. Assume that this contract has been documented to be an effective hedge. Also assume an appropriate interest rate is 6%. Required: 1. Prepare the required journal entries to account for this hedge situation and the subsequent rice purchase on: (a) Dec. 1, 2011. (b) Dec. 31, 2011. (c) Feb. 28, 2012. 2. Assume that the rice is subsequent sold by Jol on June 1, 2012, for $1,200 per ton. What journal entries will Jol make on that date? -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 140.112.222.74 ※ 文章網址: http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/NTU-Exam/M.1411149046.A.62D.html
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