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課程名稱︰微積分甲上 課程性質︰大一必修 課程教師︰容志輝 開課學院:工學院 開課系所︰電機系、材料系 考試日期(年月日)︰2015/01/06 考試時限(分鐘):50分鐘 試題 : =============================================================================== CALCULUS I QUIZ 4, 2014 FALL (Total 150 points) 1. ( 15% + 15% + 20% ) For (c), you should plot both curves. (a) Show that the curve r = 2015 sinθ is a circle. (b) For the curve x = -sin t, y = t + cos t where 0 ≦ t ≦ π/ 2, find its arc length. 2 (c) Find the area of the region that lies inside r = 8 sin 2θ and outside r = 2. 2. ( 20% + 20% ) Solve the equations. 2x 4x dy -4e y + e - 1 (a) ── = ───────── , x > 0 dx 4x e - 1 dy 2 2 (b) ── + y = ─── , x > 0 ( Hint: 考慮變數變換 ) dx 2 x 3. ( 10% + 20% ) This problem is about solids of finite volume but infinite surface area. The classical one is obtained by rotating the curve y = 1 / x, x ≧ 1 about the x-axis. (a) Consider the integral 1 1 ∫ ── dx. 0 p x For what p does the integral converge? (b) Based on (a), construct a function h on (0,1] such that the volume of 2 the solid obtained by rotating h about the line segment { (x,0) ∈ R | x ∈ (0,1] } on the x-axis is finite while the surface area is infinite b 2 and verify your results. [Note: Volume = ∫ π( h(x) ) dx.] a 4. ( 10% + 10% + 10% ) Consider the time-independent Schrodinger equation 2 2 h d ψ(x) - ── ──── + Vψ(x) = Eψ(x) (1) 2m 2 dx where h, m, E are constants. A solution ψ(x) to (1) describes a particle b 2 and is called a wave function. Moreover ∫ |ψ(x)| dx represents the a probability of finding the particle between a and b. (a) Find a non-zero, that is not y = 0, solution to (1) for the case V = 0. [Note: Need not to find the general solution.] (b) A particle is described by the wave function x A √( ─────── ) 4 4 if 0 ≦ x ≦ L ψ(x) = 1 + x / L 0 otherwise. Find the expression of A > 0 such that the probability of finding the particle between 0 and L is 1. (c) Happy New Year~ ====================================試題完===================================== -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 123.194.91.20 ※ 文章網址: http://www.ptt.cc/bbs/NTU-Exam/M.1420476369.A.629.html
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