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Abstract Light is a powerful tool to manipulate matter, but existing approaches often necessitate focused, high-intensity light that limits the manipulated object’ s shape, material and size. Here, we report that self-stabilizing optical manipulation of macroscopic—millimetre-, centimetre- and even metre-scale— objects could be achieved by controlling the anisotropy of light scattering along the object’s surface. In a scalable design that features silicon resonators on silica substrate, we identify nanophotonic structures that can self-stabilize when rotated and/or translated relative to the optical axis. Nanoscale control of scattering across a large area creates restoring behaviour by engineering the scattered phase, without needing to focus incident light or excessively constrain the shape, size or material composition of the object. Our findings may lead to platforms for manipulating macroscopic objects, with applications ranging from contactless wafer-scale fabrication and assembly, to trajectory control for ultra-light spacecraft and even laser-propelled light sails for space exploration. 中文那篇太過高估這個科技能應用的點了 基本上對比較大的東西它只能微調軌道或維持平衡 最多只能用在代替離子引擎的領域 (通常離子引擎的出力程度大概就只能抬得動幾張紙) 如果想要靠這東西把交通工具直接飛起來那不可能 -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 68.225.248.87 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/CFantasy/M.1553241293.A.642.html
centaurjr : 恩恩 跟我想的一樣 03/22 16:10
pheather : 也不全是那篇中文記者的錯,這篇abstract最後幾句也 03/22 16:59
pheather : 有吹一下未來可能的應用就包括太空船 03/22 17:00
hdjj : 要騙經費的時候,當然是把"未來的可能性"無限擴大啊 03/22 17:17
axiall : 跟教授開課題一樣豪小 碼的 03/22 18:09
twolight : .......交通工具都是起動時耗費的能量最多,到達定 03/22 19:24
twolight : 速後維持速度的能量相對較少 03/22 19:24