[文法] 關於動名詞、分詞的一點問題

[qiangn (qiangn)]

各位好～我在文法書上看到幾個文法有疑問，想來這裡請教各位。

1.動名詞 - He is ashamed that he is careless
         = He is ashamed of being careless

我想請問原句是怎麼轉換成of being的。
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2.分詞 １- When it is seen from the mountain, Taipei looks beautiful at night
         = Seen from the mountain, Taipei looks beautiful at night

       ２- While I was crossing the street, I ran into Tom
         = While crossing the street, I ran into Tom

這兩種句型差在哪？ 第２題可以寫成 crossing the street, I ran into Tom 嗎？
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  She pleaded with me to help. Her tears were streaming down her face.
= She pleaded with me to help, with (her) tears streaming down her face.

  My sister was riding her bicycle. Her hair was blowing in the wind.
= My sister was riding her bicycle, with her hair blowing in the wind.

為什麼第一句的her可以省略,第二句就沒省略呢？

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The brothers looked at each other,________.

(A) their faces were twisted with anger (B) and their faces twisted with anger
(C) with their faces twisted with anger

答案是C 但他解答沒寫的很仔細，我想知道A、B錯在哪。

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→ erilinda: 1. be ashamed of + Ving  2.兩句差在一個是被動(台北被
→ erilinda: 看) 和主動(我穿過馬路);理論上是可以 但是我比較喜歡有
→ erilinda: while... 3.可以省吧 4. (A)兩句沒連接詞 (B)被動式少
→ erilinda: be動詞
了解！謝謝你～
※ 編輯: qiangn (36.224.77.123), 01/28/2015 17:18:17