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這句有簡化,還原後的原句是: Road running often offers those people who are involved a range of challenges such as dealing with hills, sharp bends, rough weather, and so on. 按照關代簡化的程序,把關代who和be動詞are都省略,those people可簡化成 those,就是題目的句子。 involve是及物動詞,當然可以用被動。它的意思請參考Longman字典: http://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/involve 然後另一個關鍵字是offer,句型是 offer 某人 + 某物。 某物就是a range of challenges,而某人就是those who are involved (那些涉入/參加 路跑的人)。何必多加in? ※ 引述《dashihito (Alex)》之銘言: : * Road running often offers those _____ a range of challenges such as dealing : with hills, sharp bends, rough weather, and so on. : (A) involving : (B) involved : (C) to involve : (D) are involved : Ans: (B) : 想問一下為何這邊是用Vpp : 用Vpp的話感覺後面還少個介系詞in? : 為何不能用involving作"包含"解? : 感恩。 -- ※地獄※ http://b5.ctestimony.org/200204/020423ttdy.htm -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 163.13.33.19 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Eng-Class/M.1436146517.A.081.html
dashihito: 這樣我看懂了,感恩。看來我誤認形容詞片語是從空格一 07/06 10:34
dashihito: 路到句點了。 07/06 10:34
vicario837: 我覺得還是不太對耶 對人用被動還是要用 in 除非those 07/06 11:41
vicario837: 代表 challenges 就可以不用 in 但必須是主動的 07/06 11:41
vicario837: involving 07/06 11:42
kaifrankwind: 這題改寫自別人句子 原文就是those involved沒in 07/06 12:01
darkinly: involved 沒錯, involved 代表了參與者這個詞 07/06 12:05
Tenka: 原PO已經講得很清楚了 這是offer someone something的句型 07/06 12:11
Tenka: 根本不需要 in 07/06 12:11
vicario837: 懂了懂了 眼拙了抱歉 07/06 12:28
k1012ken: 讚 07/10 14:26