[文法] 看到分詞構句怎麼判斷是關係或對等子句

[snob2 (ggg)]

請問,

    看到分詞構句怎麼判斷是從關係或對等子句減化而來


    The girl, playing the piano, did not know it.

1   The girl, who was playing the piano, did not know it.

2   Playing the piano, the girl did not know it.


    謝謝




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→ sunny1991225: 第二個句子怎麼樣都不會簡化成原PO問的那個句子吧
→ sunny1991225: 第二個句子要變成分構也會是"The girl was playing
※ 編輯: snob2 (218.187.98.130), 11/22/2016 23:10:05
→ sunny1991225: the piano, not knowing it."
→ sunny1991225: 你現在新改出來的這個句子跟原本的句子意思則不一樣
→ sunny1991225: 因為通常把分構放在主句前，讀者會覺得有一個隱藏的
→ sunny1991225: 連接詞，可能是解釋the girl did not know it的原因
→ sunny1991225: (像是because she was playing piano)
→ sunny1991225: ，但原本的句子The girl, playing the piano, did
→ sunny1991225: not know it並不會給讀者這種理解。句子中那個分詞
→ sunny1991225: 片語playing the piano就只是插在句子中表達
→ sunny1991225: 主詞(the girl)的某種狀態
→ sunny1991225: 而且Playing the piano, the girl did not know it.
→ sunny1991225: 不太像是從對等子句改過來的，因為對等子句改過來的
→ sunny1991225: 分構通常會放在主句後面......
→ snob2: 主要是想問看到分詞構句怎麼判斷是不是從關係子句減化來的
→ snob2: 例句只是舉例, 謝謝