[文法] 英文文法請教解釋

[yoonhrt20 (sone寶)]

Good writing is an acquired skill _____ constant practice.
a.required  b.requiring  c.which require  d.and require.


The exclusive board has _____ that we have to downsize our sales staff.
a.being informed  b.so strict  c.been determined  d.made it clear.


You should know that we always pay our bills _____.
a.as requesting  b.before they are due  c.will go bankrupt  d.end up in debt.


______ the shortcomings listed above,your application will be appraised anew for the next academic year.
a.Should you remedy  b.To overcoming  c.In case  d.Despite of.

謝謝各位大大指教~

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推 naushtogo: b d b a
可以再請問大大這四題的文法用法嗎?
→ naushtogo: 這四題都不是考意思理解，每題都只有一個選項的文法是
→ naushtogo: 對的
※ 編輯: yoonhrt20 (101.11.32.25), 06/22/2017 16:20:08
推 naushtogo: 1. 需要不是被需要，找 which requires / requiring
→ naushtogo: 2. 找完成式，C. determined 用主動才是做決定的意思，
→ naushtogo: 所以錯
→ naushtogo: 3. a. 應該是 as requested. c. 跟 d. 沒有連接詞哪來
→ naushtogo: 這麼多動詞
→ naushtogo: 4. a. Should = If. b. 跟 c. 什麼鬼. d. despite 自己
→ naushtogo: 就是介系詞了，不用 of 來湊熱鬧，in spite of 才需要
→ naushtogo: of
→ yoonhrt20: 謝謝nau大大!!!!
推 ericcire: 1.require(需要)主動動作requiring現在分詞當形容詞使用
推 ericcire: 2.現在完成式 has+Vpp, it=後面的that子句
推 ericcire: 3.we always pay bills before(連接詞) they are due.
→ ericcire: 4.未來事實假設語氣的省略倒裝句
→ ericcire: 原句:If you should remedy the shortcomings......
→ ericcire: 省略If然後should搬到句首.
推 ericcire: 其他答案在文法跟語意上全部都不合